髋部肌肉锻炼对于压力性尿失禁患者的干预研究-护理学专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 目 录 中文摘要···········································································································1 英文摘要···········································································································3 研究论文 髋部肌肉锻炼对于压力性尿失禁患者的干预研究 前言···········································································································6 材料与方法·······························································································8 结果··········································································································13 附图··········································································································15 附表··········································································································18 讨论··········································································································23 结论··········································································································27 参考文献·································································································28 附录··········································································································33 综述 女性压力性尿失禁的危险因素及盆底肌康复治疗进展···············39 致谢··········································································································49 个人简历··········································································································50 中 中 文 摘 要 PAGE 10万方数据 PAGE 10 万方数据 髋部肌肉锻炼对于压力性尿失禁患者的干预研究 摘 要 目的：通过观察髋部肌肉锻炼对于轻中度压力性尿失禁患者的效果， 探讨其对于压力性尿失禁的作用，为压力性尿失禁患者提供新的有效的干 预方法。 方法：选取 2015 年 1 月-2015 年 11 月于河北省某三甲医院泌尿外科 门诊就诊的压力性尿失禁的患者 48 例，按随机数字表法分为对照组 24 例，实验组 24 例。两组患者在给予常规的健康教育的基础上，对照组接 受为期 12 周的盆底肌锻炼，即自主收缩耻骨、尾骨周围的肌肉（肛门及 阴道周围），心中默念 1001、1002，收缩 2 秒，放松 2 秒，心中默念 1001、 1002，反复做 20 次，然后重复上面的动作，心中默念 1001 1010，收缩 10 秒，放松 10 秒，心中默念 10011010，重 复做 20 次，每日 2 组。实验组患者接受为期 12 周的髋部肌肉锻炼，包括 髋外展和髋内收锻炼。髋内收锻炼借助 9”