论人民陪审制中的权力结构-诉讼法学专业论文.docxVIP

II II 不可忽视的重要作用。然后，通过对两大法系中陪审制与参审制的比较中，揭示 参审制的权力分配在体现民主方面天然弱于陪审制这一理念。而中国作为大陆法 系的参审制国家，全盘引进英美法系的陪审团制是不可为的，因此，为第四部分 机制构建中参照国外制度这一方面提出意见——部分借鉴。 最后，对于机制构建的方向也是体现在平衡人民陪审制权力结构的目的上， 主要是针对如何扩大陪审员的权力和充分发挥陪审员的作用。重新衡量两者的地 位，将人民陪审员偏向于监督者的身份定位重新调节回审判者的地位上。并且， 在机制构建的过程中，作者认为，人民陪审制作为最具有民主性质的制度代表， 其运行的过程最终是作用于广大的民众中，因此，文中的机制构建是在通过了解 民意的基础上所做出的几点构想，以求尽量达到人民陪审制司法民主的最终目 的。 关键词：人民陪审员制度；法官权力；人民陪审员权力 III III Abstract The system of peoples assessors is more important of litigation system on china ，It should be said , last year through elected and judicial practice , especially, the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress decided to improve the peoples jury system in 2005 , whatever in a criminal trial or civil trial or commercial and administrative of field to promote judicial justice, The system of peoples assessors in have played a very important role. However, in practice , The system of peoples assessors play the role of giving full of the functions , there are still some outstanding issues of concern。Composed of a research team in May 2011 , we visited a part of the grassroots courts .according to judges, peoples assessors , the parties held the forum , individual interviews , questionnaires and other forms .Go to parts of Hunan public security system to implement the system of peoples jurors investigate the situation analysis , sum up experience , to identify shortcomings and to propose a solution to provide the most realistic data for grassroots courts more to improve the system of peoples assessors。 Judicial powers within the Court, between the peoples assessors on behalf of the People’s Power and the judge on behalf of the judicial power become the internal factors in the people’s jury system, forward to release the power of judges as a precondition. Conception of this paper is mainly about《 the decision about perfecting the peoples juror system 》provisions peoples assessors in performing their duties, the peoples juror compared with the judge except cannot act as the