论我国公民监督权完善-法律学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 Abstract Power is easy to be abused, and abuse of power against the legitimate rights and interests of citizens. So to take steps to supervise and restrict power. Power supervision system in our country exists in power system of internal supervision between the power also has various organs outside supervision from outside forces. Power between the internal supervision and can be divided into vertical and horizontal restriction. Lateral restraint refers to the mutual restriction between state organs supervise. The longitudinal restraint refers to the agencies themselves inferior and supervision. In this paper, both collectively referred to as national supervision. This paper holds that the seven kinds of supervision of constitution in China belong to the category of national supervision. The seven have NPC supervision, the Chinese peoples political consultative conference, political party supervision, audit supervision and procurator supervision, disciplinary inspection supervision, supervise supervision. From the outside supervise supervision, namely citizen oversight of external forces. Will be divided into the national supervision of power and the citizen oversight, because citizens supervision has the characteristics of the phase difference between with the national supervision, should start from these features, put forward measures to improve the citizens supervision. In addition, the citizen oversight to enrich the content of the national supervision, supervision and many countries are initiated by the citizen oversight, the exercise of state supervision and guarantee citizens supervision at the same time. Although the constitution article 41 in the form of highlighting the four basic rights to define the citizen oversight. But our country citizen oversight is not a complete legal system and the system to guarantee, to practice a lot of citizen oversight events deviated from the original intention of citizen supervision system. But citizens cons