论公民权利意识-法理学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 摘要 公民权利意识问题是近些年来法学界研究的热点，因为每个国家的法律都 对公民所享有的权利作出了规定，但是想让这种书面规定的权利变成公民生活 中可以实现的权利，从公民自身的角度讲，应当培育公民的权利意识，使公民 详细了解自己具体享有哪些权利并且知道如何行使自己手中的权利维护自己的 合法利益。 公民权利意识不但可以促进公民权利的实现，还可以推动民主政治的发展 和法治的现代化进程以及监督权力的运行，使权力处于阳光状态，遏制腐败现 象。但是，由于受中国传统思想的影响以及政治、经济、文化发展水平的制约， 我国公民权利意识的现状不容乐观，从整体上肴，公民权利意识还比较淡薄。 例如公民自己的权利意识已经觉醒，越来越重视自己的权利，但是漠视他人权 利，侵害他人权利的事情时布发生:公民对权利的实现缺乏理性认识，当其权 利受到侵害，不知道如何为权利而斗争，如何进行权利救济。 随着市场经济体制的不断完静，民主法治的不断健全以及公民文化水平的 不断提高，我罔公民的权利意识正处于非常好的发展环境之中。我们应该抓住 机遇，大力发展民主政治，树立公民正确的权利观念，建立完备的公民权利体 系，培育公民的法律信仰，从而不断提高公民的权利意识。 论文主体部分共分四个部分:第一部分介绍了公民权利意识的概述和意要 性，第二部分分析了公民权利意识的现状，第三部分分析了影响我国公民权利 意识的因素，第四部分提出了培育我国公民权利意识的途径，希望通过这些途 径，可以增强公民的权利意识，促进法泊的现代化进程。 关键词 z 权利意识现状影响因素 11 11 Abstract Abstract Citiz棚s right consciousness is a law circle hot research in recent years. Because each ∞m仰s laws has be回1 set for 伽 rights of citizens. But want this written rights become the rights which ωn be achieved in citizens life，we should nur阳re citizens right consciousness and enable citizensωlearn more about what their specific rights to 叫oy and can use the right to protect their legitimate interests. Because the citizens right consciousness can promote the realization of the rights of citizens and can promo阳 the development of democratic politics and the modernization proωss of the rule of law，however，due to 也.e influence of chinese traditional thinking and the political ，economic and cultural development constraints. Citizens right consciousness in china is not optimistic. Citizens right consciousness is stil1 relatively weak. For example，citizens right consciousness has been awaken， citizens more and more attentionωtheir righ俑， but ignore the rights of others and o伽n violate others rights; realize their righ饵， but when their rights have been violated，dont know how to struggle for the rights and how to relief their rights. With the ωnstant improvement in market economy，and the improvement of the der阴阳acy and the modem process of the nomocracy and continuous improvement of citi