三年级英语句型与语法归纳.docVIP

三年级下册期末复习资料 一、句型复习： 一般疑问句：Is this/that/it a ...? 回答：Yes,it is. No,it isn’t. Is he / she…? 回答：Yes, he /she is. No, he/she isn’t. Are you …? 回答：Yes, I am. No, I am not. Are these/they ...? 回答：Yes,they are. No,they aren’t. Do you...? 回答：Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Is there...? 回答：Yes,there is. No, there isn’t. Are there...? 回答：Yes,there are. No, there aren’t. 特殊疑问句：Who’s he/she ? 回答：He’s/She’s … Who are they? 回答：They are... Where is..? 回答：It’s in/on...(介词短语) Where are…? 回答：They are in/on...(介词短语) Where are you from? 回答：I am from... / We are from... Where is he / she/ it from? 回答： He /She / It is from … Where are they from? 回答： They are from.... What’s in / on / near/ under / beside the …? 回答：There is /are ... How many...? 回答：There is one./There are two.(2个或2个以上的数字) What is it/this/that? (单数) 回答： It’s a ……. What are they/these/those? （复数） 回答： They’re … 日常用语：Put...on/in(介词短语)... 回答： OK/All right. Draw... 回答: OK/All right. Thank you! 回答: You’re welcome. Here’s ... 回答:Thank you! 二、名词单数变复数，一般都把s 加。特殊变化有以下： 1.单数复数一个样， sheep--sheep fish- fish goldfish - goldfish Chinese-Chinese Japanese -Japanese 2.遇到oo 变ee : foot-feet goose- geese tooth - teeth 3.有些变化就是大：mouse – mice child - children man-men woman-women 4 .以s, x, sh, ch 结尾 ， ＋es (bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches) 5、以0 结尾（有生命的o）+es (tomato-tomatoes)(番茄) 例外：kangaroo- kangaroos 6、以辅音字母＋y结尾，改y为i＋es ( lady-ladies, baby-babies study-studies) 7.以f 或fe结尾，改f或fe为v＋es (knife- knives shelf-shelves) 三、have与has 的区别： have, has 都是“有”, 它们的用法有讲究, 表示“某人有某物”，have, has请记住。 he, she, it “有”用has， I, we , they , you 都用 have。 主人单数用 has , 主人复数用 have。 have 就是能力强，疑问 （ ？）否定 （don’t / do not）都用