研究热机及其效率追溯其拓宽与发展.doc

研究卡诺热机及其效率 Research on the Thermal Machine and Its Efficiency 淮阴工学院 数理学院 应用物理1101班 沈梅玲1104105106 The establishment of the particle physics and the application of physics Huaiyin tech applied physics Shen Mei-ling 摘要：本文给出了对卡诺热机效率（主要是理想气体和范德瓦尔斯气体）的详细推导，并对其进行推广，还有对其拓宽与发展，从而使人们对卡诺热机有一个更为全面的认识。 Abstract: This paper not only gives a detailed derivation for the efficiency of the Carnot thermal machine, but also extends to the efficiency of the Carnot refrigerating machine. All of those make an overall cognition to the Carnot thermal machine for people. we can look at the formation and development.