宾语从句课堂教案.pptVIP

一、宾语从句概念宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。1. 作动词的宾语I heard that he joined the army. 2. 作介词的宾语 Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.3. 作形容词的宾语 I am afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake.  I am confident that I can get the job.　　that 引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等;也可以将此类词后的that从句看作原因状语从句。 4. it 可以作为形式宾语It 不仅可以作为形式主语，还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语that 从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。　　I think it necessary that we read English every day.用于此句型常见的动词和短语:appreciate, like, dislike, hate, love, count on/upon(期待), depend on/upon (依靠),rely on (指望), see to (确保), insist on, take…for granted（相当然）, bring…to one’s attention等Please see to it that the door is locked before you leave.I don’t like it that people speak with their mouthes full.You may rely on it that everything will be ready by Monday.it 做形式宾语时，that不能省略。5. 否定的转移若主语为I/we think/consider/ suppose/ believe/expect/guess/imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。例如：　I don’t think this dress fits you well.（我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。） 二、宾语从句三要素： Can you tell me____ you were born, Betty?A. who B. what C. when D. thatI hardly understand.___ he has told me.A. that B. what C. which D. who Do you know _____they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D howHe asked me _____told me the accident.A whom B which C who D whose They dont know ______their parents are. A that B what C why D which 1.I believe (that) you have done your best and that things will get better． 2.That our team will win, I believe． 2.if/ whether “是否”，用它引导一般疑问句，选择疑问句， 说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask, wonder, want to know, can(could) you tell me 等后。只用whether 不用if 的情况。 1.I dont know _________. Can you tell me, please? A. how the two players are old B. ho