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Module 6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you?
◆Reading(P18-21)
1.the search for happiness寻找快乐 in search of =in one’s /the search for sth寻找
2.be surrounded by/with sb/sth被…包围/环绕着
The school, surrounded by many trees, is a four-star school.
(adj.) surrounding周围的,附近的; (n.) surroundings(周围的)环境[事物];环境,周围的事物
3.achieve/attain success in sth 在某方面获得成功
4.meet/reach a goal达成目标;
meet/satisfy one’s needs满足某人的需求
make both ends meet使收支平衡
5.struggle with a physical disability 与身体残疾作斗争
struggle to do sth/for sth为(做)某事而奋斗、努力
struggle with/against …和…进行斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来
It is a struggle for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是件难事。
6.a day without suffering远离痛苦的一天 suffer sth遭受,经受(疼痛);感到(痛苦):
suffer a heavy loss 遭受惨重损失
suffer from sth(因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦,受难,受折磨
7.during times of a personal catastrophe 在遭遇个人灾难时
in ancient/modern times在古代/现代
8.expect her to be sad以为她会伤心 expect there to be 期望有…
You’re expecting too much of me!你对我期望太高了!
live up to one’s expectations不辜负某人的期望
9.remain cheerful依然开朗 remain seated仍然坐着
remain crying仍然在哭 remain stuck in the airport 仍然滞留在机场
with much work remaining to be done 有许多工作有待要做
It remains to be seen whether… 是否…仍有待要看/尚不确定。
remaining adj.剩下的 the ~ money
10.in case假使,以防(万一)
Take an umbrella in case it rains/it should rain.带把伞以防万一天下雨。
in case (=If) I forget, please remind me.万一我忘记,请提醒我。
in case of fire/rain/emergency万一发生火灾/下雨/有紧急情况
just in case 以防万一(作状语)
11.describe her as energetic说她精力充沛 sb be described as…某人被描述为……
12.live apart from her parents和她的父母分开住
apart from除了=aside from (besides/in addition to不止; except for除去)
My birthday is 3 days apart.离我的生日还有三天。
13.devote herself to gymnastics / be devoted to gymnastics全身心地投入体操运动
14.work towards something special朝着特殊的目标奋斗
15.cost her her future happiness 使她付出未来幸福的代价
cost sb sth 使…付出…的代价 cost her the ability to walk 使她丧失行走能力;
at the cost of…以牺牲…为代价 cover the cost /expense 支付费用
at all costs 不惜一切代价 at any cost在任何情况下;无论如何
16.could have done sth “可能、或许……”表示对过去发生的事的推
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