课件：ICU-的镇静与镇痛.pptVIP

* Speaker’s Notes: Dexmedetomidine decreases heart rate and/or blood pressure, and must be used cautiously with atrial/ventricular conduction abnormalities, especially if ventricular pacing is not readily available as back up. Because dexmedetomidine can produce vasodilation, it may exacerbate hypotension in hypovolemic patients, as any vasodilator has the potential to be potentiated with hypovolemia. Dexmedetomidine should not be administered to the patient with shock and/or vascular collapse Patients with advanced heart block are not candidates for dexmedetomidine therapy because of the p