煤炭企业供应物流系统分析-物流工程专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要中国加入WTO以及全球化市场的形成，使得中国各行业面临着巨大的挑 中文摘要 中国加入WTO以及全球化市场的形成，使得中国各行业面临着巨大的挑 战。煤炭企业作为中国行业的一部分，同样面临着前所未有的竞争和挑战。煤 炭企业产品要参与国际市场的竞争，其物流的整体运作水平高低，影响煤炭企 业产品价格的高低。煤炭企业存储资金占用、周转关系到流动资金的占用、周 转，影响煤炭企业的经济效益及竞争力。 论文首先对国内外物流发展趋势及国内煤炭企业物流发展现状进行了阐 述，并对煤炭企业供应物流系统特征进行了详细归纳。在此基础上分析了煤炭 企业供应物流系统结构，对其内涵、特征和目标进行了归纳，对采购策略、配 送系统、库存控制等方面的现状和存在问题、优化途径等进行了探讨。建立起 了煤炭企业供应物流系统优化的解释结构模型，讨论了煤炭企业MRP II采购模 式，并对煤炭企业供应商选择方法进行了研究。通过对库存控制分类和控制模 式的探讨和分析，得出了采购和库存控制是煤炭企业供应物流系统的关键结点 的结论，然后重点对煤炭企业采购策略和库存控制模式分别进行了研究。最后， 结合所在单位物流体系改革探索实际经验和成果，对新形势下煤炭物流体系改 革的一些主要内容和具体做法进行了探讨，从实践的角度为煤炭物流的进一步 发展提供了借鉴。 关键词：煤炭企业；供应物流系统；系统结构；采购模式；库存控制；配送 AB AB STRACT As china has entered WTO and global marketing has been formed，various Chinese trades are being faced with the enormous challenge．As a part of Chinese trades，the coal enterprise is also being faced with the unprecedented competition and challenge．The whole logistics operation level of coal enterprise influences the level of product cost of coal enterprise when their products participate in the competition of the international market．The use and turnover of store funds in the coal enterprise are concerned with the use and turnover of current funds，which influences the economic performance and competition of coal enter prise． Thesis analyses the development tendency of foreign and China logistics fields at first，and introducing the current situation of coal enterprise logistics domestic． Thesis concluded the characters of the supply logistics system of coal enterprise，and the structure of it on the base of this，analyses the connotations and targets，also discusse the situmion，problems，improve methods of purchase strategy、delivery system and inventory centrel aspects ere．Thesis set up the explanation structure model of system optimization，discuss the MRP II purchase mode and research the selection methods of supply merchants．Base on above research，draw a conclusion from that model that procurement and inventory control are the key ioint of the system．And then the thesis works