高考英语专项复习：介词和介词短语大全.pptx

Grammar;介词是高考中的一个重要考点，在连续六年的广东高考中都有专门考查介词的，占语法填空的五分之一。主要考点有：;…the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me ______a guest in their house. (2007NMET);I wanted to reward the old woman ______the trouble I had caused her. (2007NMET) ;He was very tired _______ doing this for a whole day... (2008NMET广东);Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. _____ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. (2008NMET广东);Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ______ sale. (2009);His teacher took a deep drink,smiled _________(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home__________ a happy heart.(2010广东) We understand this lesson best _____ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing. ; I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__ 23__his own either.(2011广东） ...the new boy looked at the teacher __ 23__ a few seconds ...（2012广东）;1. 什么情况下可能是填介词？ 我们首先必须知道两点： (1)介词必须要接宾语，其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词，或者what从句； (2)名词、代词或动名词在句中通常作主语、动词的宾语、介词的宾语。 因此，我们在解答语法填空时，若空格后是名词、代词或动名词时，且他们不是在句中作主语，也不是在动词后作宾语时，这个格空就很可能是填介词。;;第一类：和时间有关的介词 ;1. in at on 1) __ the day 2) __ the evening 3) __ daybreak 4) __ midnight 5)__ six oclock 6) __ dusk 7) __ a cold day 8) __ a summer evening 9) __ Sunday 10) __ December 12th 2009 早、晚 都要用in at 黎明、午、夜、点与分 on在特定的某一天或某天的上午,下午,晚上等 ; 注： 1)__ weekends 2)__ Christmas/ Easter 3)__ May 4) __ a week 5)__ the fall 6) He will come back ___ ten days 7) _____ arriving, we started to work. 8）He jumped with joy____ hearing the news. 在周末和泛指圣诞节、复活节、感恩节等前用at 说到星期，月份，季节，世纪等较长的时间时，要用in 在将来时中，in加一段时间表示多久以后 on+ doing “一…就….”= on +该动词的名词形式 ;2. before / after ; ago / later 1) ___