语法课件-as用法小结.pptVIP

As 的 用 法 As as 随着…，当…时候 引导时间状语从句 As 作连词 时间状语从句 原因状语从句 方式状语从句（as if/as though;just as;just as…as ） 条件状语从句（ as long as /so long as 只要 ） 让步状语从句 1. 引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近，强调两个动作同时发生；或某事一发生，另一事立刻发生。e.g ① He shouted aloud as he ran along. ② I was startled as he opened the door. ③ We get wiser as we get older. As 时间状语从句 用when时，从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生，也可以先于主句的动作发生。 用while时，从句的动作为一过程，主句动作与从句动作同时进行或在从句动作过程中发生 。 用as时，主句和从句的动作同时发生，具有延续的含义,即某事一发生，另一事立即发生 。 For example (1)It was snowing _____ he arrived at the construction site. 他到达工地时，天正在下雪。 (2)He was watching TV _____his mother was cooking.他母亲做饭时他在看电视。 (3) You will grow wiser ____you grow older.你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明。 * As time went on, our knowledge broadened. As we grow older, we get wiser. As time went on, Einstein’ theory proved to be correct. as 四、 as 作副词，表示程度，意为“同样地”。 在“as…as”, “not as…as”结构中的第一个as是副词，作“和/与…(不)一样”解。 ①Jack is as tall as his father. ②He doesn’t speak English as/so fluently as you. They don”t have as many airplanes.他们没有同样多的飞机。 eg. Ⅳ. As作介词 1. 作 “如，像”解。e.g ① They got united as one man. ② She spoke of me as her closed friend. 2. 作“充当，作为”解。e.g ③ As a writer, he was famous. ④English is spoken as the first language be most people in Australia. 3. As作为介词，常和以下动词连用。 regard…as/be known as/consider…as use…as/ describe…as/be remembered as work as/ act as/be honored as/ We regard the sun as the source of most forms of energy. e.g when while as 2. 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近。 e.g ① As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. ② We must stop writing now, as I have rather a lot of work to do. 3. 引导方式状语从句，作“正如，好象，按照”解。主要的句式有as if(as though);just as;just as…as . e.g ① When at Rome, do as Romans do. ② We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.