中考总复习9—情态动词复习.pptVIP

* Thank you for listening！ * 2009年重庆中考 29. You’d better ______ too much time playing computer games. don’t spend B. not to spend to not spend D. not spend 33. ---Can you play the piano? --- Yes, I _____. I often practice it on weekends. A. needn’t B. need C. can’t D. can 35. Waste paper shouldn’t ______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean. A. be thrown B. throw C. is thrown D. are thrown * 2010年重庆中考 25. ---Must I clean the room now? ---No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. must C. needn’t D. need 2011年重庆中考 30. –Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow? --Sorry, you ________. A. can’t B. don’t C. needn’t D. won’t 32. --Morn, must I clean my room now? --No, you______. You can do it tomorrow. A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 2012年重庆中考 * 中考英语专项复习——情态动词 概念： 情态动词是表示情态意义的动词，他表示说话人的语气和情态，它不能单独作谓语，必须与实义动词一起构成谓语，情态动词没有人称和数的变化，过去式通常表示更客气、更委婉。 I can speak English .He can speak English. They can speak English, too. Can you help me? / Could you help me? * 表示可能、怀疑、允诺、愿 望、义务、必要、猜测等的动 词是情态动词。  情态动词 * 初中阶段必须掌握的情态动词： can could may might will would must have to need had better should 所有的情态动词后面都接动词原形. Eg: I can swim . He has to go now . * can 表能力，能够,会, Eg:1. I can speak English well . 2.Can 表允许、请求 Can you tell me how to start the machine? 3, can 用来表示否定推测和疑问推测 Eg:1. That can’t be our English teacher because she has gone to Shanghai . 2.Can it be true ? 4. could为can的过去式，用法与can类似，常用于过去时中；could还可用于现在时中表示委婉客气，相当于can；could也可表示惊讶怀疑，不相信. * 2. May 允许，请求，可以 Eg: -- May I borrow your pen ? -- Yes , you may . No , you _______________ 推测，可能性，可能，也许 It may rain. mustn’t./ Can’t. 此外, may 表示可能时注意和 maybe 的区别 maybe 可能(副词),不能做谓语,常在前面 Eg: Maybe you know the old man . = You may know the old man . ma