龙腾英文IIIA版句型练习讲义第1课.DOCVIP

L1　 Those Tasty Potato Chips PAGE 6 L1　 Those Tasty Potato Chips PAGE 6 L1　 Those Tasty Potato Chips PAGE 5 L1　 Those Tasty Potato Chips PAGE 5 Lesson One Those Tasty Potato Chips There + There + Be + N + P.P.　過去分詞片語 I 觀念講解此句型中的名詞後加上過去分詞用來修飾前面的名詞，此為「後位修飾法」，表示這名詞有「被動」或「已完成」之意，是一形容詞子句的簡化，意思為「有個（被）……的……」。 觀念講解 例　　句˙There was a restaurant which was called the Moon Lake Restaurant. 例　　句 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　N　　　　 Adj Clause = There was a restaurant called the Moon Lake Restaurant. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　N　　　P.P. （以前有一個名叫月湖的餐廳。） ˙There are a large number of birds infected with flu. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 N　　 P.P. （有大量的鳥類感染禽流感。） planted練　　習1. There is a maple tree which is planted in the center of the yard. planted 練　　習 → There is a maple tree 　　　　　 in the center of the yard. hurt2. There were two players who were hurt in the game. hurt → There were two players 　　　　　 in the game. N N V-ing the fact that + 子句 　儘管；雖然II V 　儘管；雖然 II V despite + 　　　　　　　 　　 觀念講解despite為介系詞，等於in spite of；其後皆接名詞、動名詞或the fact that + 名詞子句，用來顯示前後句意的對比、相反。 觀念講解 例　　句˙Despite potato chips’ popularity, most people are not aware of how 例　　句 they were invented. （儘管洋芋片廣受歡迎，大部分的人仍不知道它們是如何被發明的。） ˙Despite the great expense, we decided to rebuild the bridge. （儘管需要很高的費用，我們仍決定要重新建橋。） 練　　習(　C　) 1. Despite 　　　, the ball game took place. 練　　習 (A) rain heavily (B) heavily rained (C) the fact that it rained heavily (D) rains heavy (　D　) 2. We had a wonderful vacation 　　　 the bad weather. (A) because of (B) thanks to (C) although (D) despite not only… not only… but also…　不但……而且…… III 觀念講解此片語連接兩個相同詞性的字詞，意思與both… and…相近，其強調的重點在於also之後的文意。also亦可省略。 觀念講解 例　　句˙The restaurant not only offered American food but also served French 例　　句 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 V-ed 　　　　　　　　　　　　 V-ed fries. （這家餐廳不只供應美式食物，也供應炸薯條。） ˙The potato chips are not only thin but also crisp. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Adj　　　　　Adj （洋芋片不只薄，而且很脆。） 練　　習(　B　) 1. You can have French fries not only on a plate but also 　　　. 練　　習 (A) deeply fried (B) in a bag (C