毕业设计（论文）《单相正弦逆变并网电源模拟装置》.doc

PAGE PAGE 1 第 PAGE 1 页 附录1： 继 续 教 育 学 院 C o l l e g e O f C o n t i n u i n g E d u c a t i o n Of J i a n g s u U n i v e r s i t y 本 科 毕 业 论 文 单相正弦逆变并网电源模拟装置 Single-phase sine wave inverter power grid simulator 学生学号： 学生姓名： 专业班级： 江苏大学12电子 指导教师姓名： 指导教师职称： （四号宋体） 年 月 单相正弦逆变并网电源模拟装置 专业班级：江苏大学12电子信息 摘要：世界范围内的能源短缺和环境污染已成为制约人类社会可持续发展的两大重要因素，大力发展新的可替代能源已成为当务之急，光伏、风能等发电作为一种新的电能生产方式，以其无污染、安全、资源丰富、分布广泛等特点显示出广阔的发展空间和应用前景，在这个过程中要采用逆变电路将光能和风能转化的电能转换为交流电输送到电网。单相正弦逆变并网发电模拟装置系统主要由主电路、驱动电路、保护电路和SPWM产生电路模块组成，主电路将直流电经过逆变电路将直流电逆变成交流电，在经过滤波、从而输出稳定的交流电，采用信号比较和振荡电路产生SPWM信号，经驱动电路驱动逆变器开关管，改变信号发生器的频率和幅值就可以改变SPWM的频率和调制比，从而改变波形的频率和幅度；过流保护就是电流过大是使驱动信号关断，以达到保护开关管的目的。 关键词：正弦、逆变、驱动、SPWM、CD4538 Single-phase sine wave inverter power grid simulator Shengqiang gao Abstract: The worldwide energy shortage and environmental pollution has restricted the sustainable development of human society, the two important factors, to develop new alternative energy sources has become urgent, photovoltaic, wind and other power generation as a new mode of production , with its clean, safe, abundant, widespread and so show broad space for development and application prospects of single-phase sine wave inverter and power generation simulator system consists of the main circuit, driver circuit, protection circuit and the SPWM generation circuit modules, the main circuit to direct current through the inverter circuit to direct current into alternating current reverse, after filtering, so the output stable AC, comparison and oscillation circuit using SPWM signal generated by the drive circuits to drive the inverter switch to change the signaldevice can change the frequency and amplitude of the frequency and modulation SPWM ratio, thereby changing the wave frequency and amplitude; overcurrent is excessive current is to drive signals off in order to achieve the purpose of the protection switch. Key words: sine, inve