人教版高中英语必修五Unit 3Life in the futureSection 2课件.pptVIP

running noting having looking having worked running 课堂达标验收 课 时 作 业 * ①They have speeded up production. 他们加快了生产速度。 ②A technique uses two or more input or output units in an attempt to speed up input and output operations. 为加速输入输出操作，采用了两个或多个输入输出部件的技术。 重 点 短 语 1．speed up(使)加速 (1)常与speed搭配的短语： at a speed of... 以……的速度 at speed 疾驶 reduce speed 减速 pick up/gather speed 加速 with all speed 全速 at high/low/full/top speed 以高/低/全/最高速 (2)speed up反义短语为slow down (1)补全句子 他们正在加宽桥梁以加快车流速度。 They are broadening the bridge ___________ the flow of traffic. (2)用恰当介词填空 The speed ____ which light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe. 解析：句意：据说光的传播速度是宇宙中最快的。考查介词。at high/low speed以高速/低速，由此可知speed与介词at搭配。本句中speed为先行词，后接定语从句，which代指speed，故填介词at。 to speed up at (1)精心挑选 ①She was picked out from thousands of applicants for the job. 从数千人中挑选出她来做这份工作。 ②We had a lot of fun picking out a present for Mary. 我们觉得为玛丽选礼物很有趣。 (2)认出来，辨别出 ①It was just possible to pick out the hut on the side of the mountain. 那小舍坐落在山边，隐约可见。 ②She was able to pick out her attacker from these people. 她能够从这些人中辨认出袭击她的人。 2．pick out pick over用心挑选；筛选 pick off去除，剪除 ①He picked over the tomatoes, looking for the ripest ones. 他把西红柿拿起来仔细看，要挑选最熟的。 ②Pick over the beans carefully in case there are any stones among them. 把这些豆子里的沙粒挑出去。 ③Dont pick off any of these flowers. 这些花一朵也不要采摘。 (1)补全句子 电影院里太黑我几乎辨认不出我的朋友。 It was so dark in the cinema _____________________________ my friend. (2)用恰当的介副词填空 The child was so unique. Though he was lost in the crowd, I easily picked him ______. that I could hardly pick out out 课标语法解读 过去分词作状语，进一步说明谓语动词的动作和状态，即动作发生时的背景或状况。其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语，且与主语之间构成逻辑上的“动宾关系”，即“被动关系”。过去分词短语作条件、原因以及时间状语时，通常放在句首；作伴随、结果状语时，通常放在句末；作方式状语时，一般放在句末，有时也放在句首；作让步状语时，一般放在句首，有时也放在句末。 过去分词作状语 Ⅰ.过去分词作状语时的功能 1)原因状语 ①Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. 因为淋了一场大雨，所以他全身湿透了。 ②Frightened by the noise in the night, the girl didnt dare sleep in her room. 被夜晚的响声惊吓，那姑娘不敢睡在她的房间里了。 2)时间状语 ①Asked why he did it, the monitor said it was his du