FIDIC合同条件与国际工程合同管理 .pptVIP

什么是工程量清单 (Bill of Quantities)，其作用是什么？ 总价合同中有无工程量清单？ 工程量清单的编制原则是什么？ 工程量清单与项目 WBS的关系？ 工程量清单对于单价合同非常重要，为什么？ 单价合同的投标报价是如何计算出来的？ 什么是不平衡报价 ，投标者如何利用？ 什么是暂定金额，其作用是什么？ 什么是计日工 ，计日工主要是针对什么项目的支付？ 业主的标底、投标者的投标价格、评标价格、合同价格、 合同完成后业主向承包商实际支付的价格之间是什么关系？ Procurement of Works BILL OF QUANTITIES Objectives The objectives of the Bill of Quantities are (a) to provide sufficient information on the quantities of Works to be performed to enable bids to be prepared efficiently and accurately; and (b) when a contract has been entered into, to provide a priced Bill of Quantities for use in the periodic valuation of Works executed. In order to attain these objectives, Works should be itemized in the Bill of Quantities in sufficient detail to distinguish between the different classes of Works, or between Works of the same nature carried out in different locations or in other circumstances which may give rise to different considerations of cost. Consistent with these requirements, the layout and content of the Bill of Quantities should be as simple and brief as possible. Procurement of Works BILL OF QUANTITIES Content The Bill of Quantities should be divided generally into the following sections: (a) Preamble; (b) Work Items (grouped into parts); (c) Daywork Schedule; and (d) Summary. Procurement of Works BILL OF QUANTITIES Bill No.1: General Items Item no. Description Unit Quantity Rate Amount 101 Performance Guarantee sum item 102 Insurance of the Works sum item 103 Allow for maintenance of Works for 12 months after completion month 12 203 —etc.— Total for Bill No.1 (Carried forward to Grand Summary, p. ) Procurement of Works BILL OF QUANTITIES Bill No.2: Earthworks Item no. Description Unit Quantity Rate Amount 201 Excavate topsoil to maximum depth 25 cm and stockpile for reuse,