基于.凯塞窗高通滤波器设计说明书.docVIP

. . 安康学院 学年论文﹙设计﹚ 题 目 基于凯瑟窗高通滤波器设计 学生姓名 刘玲 学号 0828024057 所在院(系) 电子与信息工程系 专业班级 08电子信息工程 指导教师 余顺园 2011年8月13 日 . . 基于凯瑟窗高通滤波器设计 作者：刘玲 （安康学院电子与信息工程系电子信息工程专业08级.陕西 安康 725000） 指导教师：余顺园 【摘要】数字滤波器是一种具有频率选择性的离散线性系统.在信号数字处理中有着广泛的应用。设数字滤波器的传输函数为是与其对应的单位脉冲响应是无限长的. 需要求对的一个逼近。采用窗函数设计法时. 可以通过对理想滤波器的单位采样响应加窗来设计滤波器。本文就是引入MATLAB设计FIR数字滤波器.利用凯瑟窗函数设计高通滤波器。高通滤波器就是从频率～∞.其幅频特性平直。它使信号中高于的频率成分几乎不受衰减的通过.而低于的频率成分将受到极大地衰减。凯瑟窗方法是一种应用广泛的可调窗.它可以通过改变窗函数的形状来控制窗函数旁瓣的大小.而在设计中可根据滤波器的衰减指标来确定窗函数的形状。 【关键词】数字滤波器 高通滤波器 凯瑟窗 MATLAB Design of high-pass filter Based on the Kaiser window Author: Liu Ling （Grade08,Class1,Major Electronic and information engineering.Electronic and information engineering Dept..Ankang University.Ankang 725000.Shaanxi） Directed: by Yu Shunyuan Abstract：Digital filter is one kind has the frequency selective discrete linear system, digital signal processing in a wide range of applications. Set the transfer function of a digital filter is expressed as ,and its unit impulse response is , the demand of the long, to a approximation. The window function design method, can through to the ideal of the filter sampling response unit with window to come design filter. This paper is introducing MATLAB design FIR digital filters, using the Kaiser window function design high-pass filter. High-pass filter is from the frequency, the ~ ∞ amplitude frequency characteristics flat. It makes signal in frequency components of the higher than almost from the attenuation, and through the lower than frequency components will be greatly decrease. Kaiser window method is used widely adjustable window, it can change the shape of the window function to control the size of the window function sidelobes, and in the design of the filter according to index to determine the attenuation of the shape