现代口服避孕药的非避孕应用.pptVIP

禁忌症 严重心肺功能不全 肝、肾功能不全 静脉血栓史 冠心病、中风 乳腺癌、子宫内膜癌、其他激素依赖性肿瘤 肝癌 子宫出血原因不明 可疑妊娠 35岁以上重度吸烟的女性 警 惕 1、COC非处方药 2、COC影响：H—P—O—U 代谢 血凝 肿瘤 3、相当安全— 相对安全 4、密切随访 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 放映结束 感谢各位批评指导！ 让我们共同进步 * 服用妈富隆后月经量会显著减少。 服用妈富隆，一些月经紊乱症状如经量过多、经期延长和痛经等症状都会在服药期间缓解或消失。 How OCs Improve Primary Dysmenorrhea Two mechanisms are probably involved in OC-induced reduction or relief of dysmenorrhea. First, ovulation suppression prevents progesterone-stimulated endometrial production of prostaglandin F2-?. Second, reduced endometrial growth leads to decreases in menstrual fluid volume and the release of smaller amounts of prostaglandin F2- ?. POSTED: August 29, 2001 REVIEWED: August 29, 2001 Escobar-Morreale HF. Lasuncion MA. Sancho J. Treatment of hirsutism with ethinyl estradiol-desogestrel contraceptive pills has beneficial effects on the lipid profile and improves insulin sensitivity. Fertility Sterility 2000; 74(4): 816-9 为了衡量Marvelon对于多毛症女性脂类以及胰岛素敏感性的副作用，16名多毛症女性接受了临床试验。样本在基准点和接受六次疗程后进行评估。服用Marvelon显著地增加了性激素结合球蛋白水平，增幅超过250%；并且显著地降低了多毛症和高雄性激素血症评分。从该研究中我们可以得出一个结论：Marvelon能有效地控制高雄性激素血症和多毛症，并且改善多毛症女性的异常代谢。 Bilotta P, Favilli S. Clinical evaluation of a monophasic ethinyl/desogestrel containing oral contraceptive. Arznei Forsch/Drug Res 1988; 38 (II): 932-4 如前所述，于意大利进行的涉及13,920名女性和74,967个疗程的多渠道研究，也衡量了Marvelon对于皮肤状况的影响。 经研究发现：6个疗程过后，超过80%的原有的痤疮消失了，皮脂溢也同样消失了。 In addition to beneficial effects of Mercilon on cycle control and dysmenorrhea, Serfaty et al proved the beneficial effect of Mercilon on the premenstrual syndrome (PMS). In this multicenter trial, 20.3% of the 467 women reported to experience PMS at baseline. After 1 cycle of using Mercilon, PMS was present in only 12.1% of the women. PMS had disappeared in 13.4%, while newly occurring PMS was reported in only 5.7%. This graph clearly shows the beneficial effect of Mercilon on premenstrual syndrome. 治疗前