毕业论文-电子体温计的研制设计与实现.docVIP

毕业论文-电子体温计的研制设计与实现 电子与信息工程学院 本 科 毕 业 论 文 论文题目 电子体温计的设计与实现 学生姓名 刘 恒 强 学 号 093521016 专 业 电气工程及其自动化 班 级 093523 指导教师 刘 芳 华 72013年5月 摘 要 体温计在人们的日常生活中必不可少基本每个家庭都缺不了它在现代化的工业生产中基于单片机的应用非常广泛并且在我们生活工作科研中随处可见它早已经成为我们身边一个很有用的工具 鉴于以上两点本文将介绍一种以单片机为基础控制的电子温度计本设计将对硬件选择以及结构进行设计并且采用新型的可编程温度传感器DS18B20它的优点是能直接与单片机完成数据采集和处理实现方便精度高性能稳定并且不需复杂的信号调理电路和AD转换电路只需要使传感器DS18B20与人体接触进行温度感应后DS18B20就可以感应温度并且直接送入AT89S51单片机中经过单片机的信号处理并将其送出通过LCD1602数码管进行显示这样的好处是可以快速并精准的测量出人体体温与传统的水银体温计相比它的优点是测量精准度高测量时间短并且方便读数同时它具有记忆功能并能完成蜂鸣提示回警最后它不含有对人体有害的水银对人体环境无害在普通家庭和医院是绝佳的选择 关 键 词电子体温计DS18B20传感器AT89S51单片机显示屏 ABSTRACT The thermometer is essential in peoples daily lives basically every family is not lack of it Microcontroller-based applications in modern industrial production is very wide and everywhere we live work scientific research it is already around us is a very useful tool In view of the above two points the paper will introduce a microcontroller-based control electronic thermometer The design of the hardware selection and structure design and the use of a new type of programmable temperature sensor DS18B20 it has the advantage directly with the MCU to complete the data acquisition and processing convenient high precision stable performance and does not require complicated signal conditioning circuit and A D conversion circuit Just need to make sensor DS18B20 with human contact temperature sensor DS18B20 can sense temperature and fed directly to AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller signal processing and sent through the LCD1602 digital tube display The advantage is that can quickly and accurately measure the body temperaturecompared with traditional mercury thermometer it has the advantage of high measurement accuracy the measurement time is short and easy to read At the same time it has a memory function and can complete Beeper back to the police Finall