比较现在进行式与现在简单式.DOC

PAGE 2 TOC \o 1-1 \h \z Present Continuous=Present progressive : S + am/is/are + Ving 2 Simple Present: S + V (s/es) 3 比較現在進行式與現在簡單式 4 S + am/is/are + 形容詞 ? 表示一種狀態性的意義 5 過去簡單式: S+簡單式V 6 現在完成式: S+have/has+Vpp 7 現在完成式: 1 S + have / has + Vpp. 8 現在完成進行式: S + have/has + been + Ving 10 比較現在完成式與現在完成進行式的不同 12 過去完成式: S + had + Vpp 14 未來式: 16 Be going to 和 Will的比較 17 Should和Ought to 19 Will和Would 20 表可能性 May Might Could 25 May, Might, Can and Could 26 Must 27 Must和Have (got) to 28 Can, Could, Be able to ? 表能力 31 Can, Could ? 表允許 32 假設語氣 36 wish 37 假設語氣 38 若非/要不是… 39 Passive(被動語態) 42 被動語態中附有兩個受詞的動詞(授與動詞) 43 名詞子句(Noun Clause) 44 Reported speech 47 附加問句 (Tag Question) 51 -ing and the infinitive 52 Like + Ving = Like + to + 原V 54 S1 + would rather + S2 + 過去式V 但meaning是現在☆☆ 55 Coordination Conjunctions: (Coordinators) and, or, for, so, but, yet, nor 56 Ving(現在分詞) ? 當adj 跟人的情感 58 Summary of Connecting Words 60 Comparison只有a. adj 61 Comparison Superlatives (比較級與最高級) 63 Relative Clauses(Adjective Clause) foreigner prefer 67 Relative Clause 70 分詞構句(Participial Construction) S1=S2 71 簡化副詞子句成為修飾性副詞片語 73 副詞子句 副詞clause 主clause 75 Ving加ing 77 Present Continuous=Present progressive : S + am/is/are + Ving 表達在說話之際正在進行、發生的動作 Ex. A: Where are the children? B: They’re playing in the garden. A: What are you doing at the momentPAGE \# 頁: # now? B: I’m writing PAGE \# 頁: # now We are leaving now. Goodbye. I’m still working overtime in the office now. 用來描述目前正在進行的事情，但這些事情不一定在說話之際正在發生 Ex. You’re spending a lot of money these days. Sue is looking for a job at the moment. 用來描述在目前一段有限時間內進行的事情(指一個禮拜or一個月) Ex. A: You’re working hard today. B: Yes, I have a lot to do. Robert is on holiday this week. He’s staying with his sister in London. 用來描述目前正在轉變或發展的情況(一段時間又延伸一點)changing, trend Ex. Your children are growing up very quickly. Computers are becoming more