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过去分词做定语.ppt

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2.过去分词作定语时 ?放在被修饰词的什么位置? To my birthday Lighted candles, smiling faces, I made a wish buried in my heart for years. I wish I could heal the wounded earth. No polluted water, no grey sky, No disaster caused by wars, No place destroyed by earthquakes, No deaths caused by hunger. I made a wish...... 2.过去分词作定语时 ?放在被修饰词的什么位置? There is nothing left when I got there. He is one of those invited. *修饰不定代词something, everything, nothing, anything, those时, 分词后置。 lighted candles polluted water a wish buried in my heart no place destroyed by earthquake no deaths caused by hunger Your discovery: 1.单个分词, 前置; 2.分词短语, 后置; 2.过去分词作定语 ?可以和定语从句转换吗? lighted candles polluted water I made a wish that had been buried in my heart for years. I wish there were no death which was caused by hunger. The bike which had been stolen belongs to Jack. candles that were lighted. water that was polluted. I made a wish buried in my heart for years. I wish there were no death caused by hunger. The stolen bike belongs to Jack. 2.过去分词作定语 通常是及物动词 ?不及物动词的过去分词可以作定语吗?意义有何不同? polluted water the water that was polluted the stolen bike the bike which had been stolen an escaped prisoner 逃犯 a prisoner who has escaped a retired worker 退休工人 a worker who has retired 被动或完成 被动或完成 只表完成 只表完成 3.作定语时,过去分词与现在分词有何区别? falling leaves fallen leaves rising sun risen sun developing country developed country 进行 Last night I watched a movie directed by Zhao Tianyu. Who is the man sitting next to President Xi? 主动 ?时态上,现在分词表_____, 过去分词表______. ?语态上,现在分词表_____, 过去分词表______. 完成 被动 Summary 分词作表语, 现在分词表令人......, 过去分词表感到......; 过去分词作定语, 单个词前置,短语后置; 及物动词pp表被动或完成, 不及物动词pp表完成; 现在分词与过去分词作定语的不同。 the fourth one in the first row the fourth one behind me the third one on my left the fourth one in front of me the fifth one on my right the third one behind me 1 5 6 2 3 4 Lets practise! Complete the sentence Charlie Chaplins acting was so __________ (convince) that everybody was _________ (amuse) to see his film

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