动态流程模拟中动力设备与管网的计算民及应用-化学工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

北京化工大学硕士学位论文拟程序中管网计算亦存在计算结果不稳定的缺陷。通过对管道流动计 北京化工大学硕士学位论文 拟程序中管网计算亦存在计算结果不稳定的缺陷。通过对管道流动计 算的回顾，本论文作者从机理层面分析了动态流程模拟中管网计算过 程的难度，剖析了当前动态流程模拟程序计算管网流动的方法。在此 一之上，．通过对蒸汽分配动态模拟计算程序的逐越艮踪L_本论文作．者找。 到了模拟计算结果振荡的直接原因，并通过改进迭代策略解决了蒸汽 分配过程计算结果不稳定的问题。同时，本论文作者分析了引起管网 过程计算结果不稳定的根本原因，并据此给出了解决管网计算不稳定 的一般策略。 本论文对动态流程模拟程序的研发和改进，其意义不仅仅在于给 出一个开发动力设备动态模块的完整思路，更在于提供了一种在现有 程序的基础上开发新功能，并将新功能融合于现有程序的一种策略。 该策略值得流程模拟平台的研发者加以借鉴，也值得平台的使用入员 参考。 关键词：动态流程模拟，动力设备，离心泵，一管网计算 万方数据 ABSTRACTPOWER ABSTRACT POWER EQUIPMENT AND PIPE NETWORK CALCULATION AND APPLICATION IN DYNAMIC PROCESS SIT讧ULATION ABSTRACT Dynamic process simulation technology which has high economic value with technical difficulties is a simulation method in system engineering．Its products，chemical plant simulator,is often used for staff training and equipment optimization．Therefore，the development and improvement of dynamic process simulation technology has great significance to improve the efficiency of the plant，ensure the safety of production and SO on．In chemical plants，power equipment such as centrifugal pumps and compressors run without mass transfer process，but its huge power consumption is the focus of optimization personnel．Due to historical reasons，power equipment computing is relatively simple in dynamic process simulation program．Its model does not reflect the dynamic characteristics and power consumption characteristics of power equipment．This defect not only affects the accuracy of the simulation III 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 北京化工大学硕士学位论文machine，but 北京化工大学硕士学位论文 machine，but also limits the application of dynamic process simulation technology in the energy optimization of chemical plant． This paper tries to give a block diagram of centrifugal pump dynamic ·module by description of the centrifugal pump dynamic process with its characteristic curve and previous research．According to the calculation method of pipe network and block diagram，the author of this paper has written the centrifugal pump module program which applies to dyna