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与现在完成时的区别 I have been writing a book. 我一直在写一本书。 (动作还将继续下去) I have written a book. 我已经写了一本书。 (动作已经完成 精品文档 7. he noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,.000-volt power line. 他发现了缠绕在16,000伏高压线上的一条死蛇。 the remains表示“尸体”、“残骸”,必须用复数形式 wound为wind的过去分词。wind在这里不表示“蜿蜒”,而表示“卷在……上”、“缠绕”,常与around/round连用: Did you wind this piece of wire round the tree? 是你把这根铁丝缠在树上的吗? 精品文档 8. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. The explanation was simple but very unusual. 就这样,他解开了起火之谜。解释很简单,却异乎寻常。 Solve v. 解决 solve the problem 解决问题 精品文档 9. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on to the wires. 一只鸟把蛇从地上抓起来,然后把它扔到了电线上。于是蛇就缠住了几根电线。 snatch v. 抓 The man snatched her purse and ran. 那人抓起她的钱包就跑。(强调动作很快很猛) drop fall a. drop 表示 “使落下、使掉落”,是及物动词, 带宾语: He dropped the bag. b. fall 表示 “掉下、跌倒”,是不及物动词,不能带宾语。 He fell down the stairs and broke his leg. 精品文档 10. The snake then wound itself round the wires. When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground and these immediately started a fire. 于是蛇就缠住了几根电线。当它这样做时,把火花送到了地面,这些火花立刻引起了一场大火。 When it did so…当它这样做时…… so常用于一些动词之后,代指前面提过的某个动作/某件事,以免重复: Has Susan got into University? I believe / think so. 精品文档 本课所需掌握词组: put out in this way since then solve the mystery find out snatch up throw away wind… round 精品文档 5 People are careless, arent they? Yes, they are. 6 When did the firemen examine the ground? Yesterday. 7 Did they find any broken glass? No, they didnt. 8 Did they think a cigarette end started the fire? No, they didnt. 精品文档 9 They were quite sure it didnt, werent they? (Yes, they were. ) 10 When was the cause discovered? (This morning. ) 11 Who discovered it? (A fireman did. ) 12 Was it what he was looking for? (No, it wasnt. ) 精品文档 13 What did he notice? The remains of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16, 000-volt power line. 精品文档 Asking questions:Ask me if? T: … theres been a big forest fire
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