3S技术在水利工程中的应用-遥感12295.pptVIP

Explorer-1 was the first successful U.S. earth satellite launched on January 31, 1958 (123 days after Sputnik-1) TIROS-1 (Television Infrared Observation Satellite) was the first weather satellite launched on April 1, 1960 TIROS 1 paved the way for generations of weather satellites TIROS-1 versus GOES-8 Stark contrast between first TIROS image and the full-color full-Earth image that GOES-8 produces today. Remote Sensing 遥感 1970年4月24日，中国第一颗人造卫星“东方红1号”成功上天，成为继苏联、美国、法国和日本之后第五个发射卫星的国家。 History of Remote Sensing Remote Sensing 遥感 1972 the first LANDSAT was launched History of Remote Sensing 1991 the first terrestrial radar satellite 1986 the first commercial French satellite SPOT became operational Remote Sensing 遥感 History of Remote Sensing Remote Sensing 遥感 Structure Definitions of Remote Sensing History of remote sensing Types of aerial photograph Photogrammetry Parallax Conclusions Types of aerial photograph （空中摄影，航空摄影） Vertical Low oblique High oblique Remote Sensing 遥感 Types of aerial photograph Vertical Low oblique (no horizon) High oblique Remote Sensing 遥感 Types of aerial photograph Vertical Low oblique High oblique Remote Sensing 遥感 Types of aerial photograph Vertical is most important as it has minimum distortion and can be used for taking measurements Remote Sensing 遥感 Types of aerial photograph Fiducial marks Remote Sensing 遥感 Types of aerial photograph Fiducial axes Remote Sensing 遥感 Types of aerial photograph Principal point Marginal information Remote Sensing 遥感 Types of aerial photograph An aerial photograph mission will be flown in strips, shutter timing set for 60% endlap (needed for parallax) and strips spaced for 30% sidelap (to avoid missing bits) Remote Sensing 遥感 * Remote Sensing遥感 Remote Sensing 遥感 Structure Definitions of Remote Sensing History of remote sensing Types of aerial photograph Photogrammetry Parallax Conclusions Remote Sensing 遥感 Structure Definitions of Remote Sensing History of remote sensing