人教版新目标八年级上册-英语语法知识点.pdfVIP

人教版新目标八年级上册 英语语法知识点 （一）一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。 通常与表示将来的时间状 语连用， 如 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。 如： It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+ 主语 +do , ? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2 ）there be 结构的一般疑问句： Will there + be , ? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won ’t 否定句构成： will + not （won ’t）+do Sarah won ’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋ will ＋主语＋ , ？ What will Sarah do next Sunday? ★★练一练★★ 根据例句，用 will 改写下列各句 例： I don ’t feel well today.（be better tomorrow ） I ’ ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight ） _____________________________ 2. I ’ m tired now.（sleep later ） _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon） _____________________________ 4. We can ’t leave right now.（leave a little later ） _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow ） _____________________________ 答案： 1. She ’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I ’ ll sleep later. 3. They ’ ll buy one soon. 4. We ’ ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it ’ ll be better tomorrow. （二）should 的用法： should 用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在 should 后边加 not. 例如： I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think