宏观经济管理 论4.docVIP

四川理工学院毕业论文 并购重组与产业升级 学 生： 学 号： 专 业： 班 级： 指导教师： 二O一四年六月 摘要 并购重组是市场经济条件下企业扩张的一个重要工具，对大多数企业来说，并购比内部扩张更能有效地促进企业成长。但是中国企业的并购，与西方比较成熟的并购行为相比，还存在很多缺点。企业间之所以会产生并购与被并购现象，其深层次原因在于市场。换言之，企业的并购行为原因和目的都在于改变和理顺市场在我国 对产业升级概念的理解主要是“产业结构调整”，产业结构向着具有较高生产率、较快需求增长以更高级技术为基础的方向转移，最终表现为经济良性发展、国际贸易条件的改善。产业结构升级的核心是生产率的不断提高。简单地说，产业升级就是从目前的产业结构转变为利润更大更赚钱的产业结构。比如从传统的工厂发展为高新技术产业。 关键词：并购重组，产业升级，成熟，优点，缺点 ABSTRACT Merger, acquisition and reorganization under the condition of market economy is enterprise expansion is an important tool, for most enterprises, mergers and acquisitions than internal expansion can effectively accelerate the development of enterprises. But Chinese enterprises ma, compared with the western mature ma behavior, there are many shortcomings. Are mergers and acquisitions and mergers and acquisitions among enterprises phenomenon, its deep reason lies in the market. In other words, the enterprise ma behavior reason and purpose is to change and rationalize market in our countryadjustment of industrial structure, industrial structure toward a higher productivity, rapid demand growth on the basis of the more advanced technology in the direction of the transfer, the final performance for the benign development of the economy, international trade conditions improve. The core of the industrial structure upgrading is to improve productivity. In a nutshell, industrial upgrading is from the current industrial structure into a larger, more profitable profit industrial structure. Such as from the traditional factory for the development of new and high technology industries. Key word: Merger, acquisition and reorganization, industrial upgrading, mature, advantages and disadvantages 目录 1 引 言..........................