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期中复习(Unit1—Unit4)
Unit 1 的单词,短语、句型以及重要知识点的复习
一、短语
在……岁时at the age of
代替 in place of/ instead of
付出代价 at a price
为某事感激某人be grateful/thankful to sb for sth
电视播放的on television
对某人要求严格be strict with sb
上钢琴课take/have piano lessons
病倒 fall ill
对……负责be responsible for
从那时起from then on
放弃 give up
我们时代的 of our time(s)
获得奖项win/get/receive an award (for sth.)
玩得开心have fun
获得一个机会get a chance
表演,演出 give a performance
例如 such as
在许多大型活动 at many huge events
鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth
西方古典音乐western classical music
钢琴天才piano prodigy
对……感到好奇be curious about
an experiment on … 关于…的实验
找寻、思索search for
使发生;导致 lead to (led pt.)
厌倦;厌烦(做某事)be tired of doing sth
保护……以免…… protect…from sth
被称为; 被称作… be known as…
因…为人所知be known for
在他的一生中during his lifetime
使某人/某物怎样make sth./sb. + adj.
建立;创建 set up
总是、一直is/ was always doing
同时at the same time
了解learn about
出生在某地be born in
与…无关have nothing to do with
意味着做某事meaning doing sth
打算做某事mean to do
在做……方面有天赋have a gift for doing sth
坚持做……keep doing sth.
出于热爱for love
不再想某人;不再把某人放在心上forget about sb
得了吧come on
储蓄;攒钱save up
靠某人自己on one’s own
帮助某人give sb a hand=help sb
共同的,共有的in common
与……平等be equal to
足够……以至于能够做某事be adj. enough(for sb) to do…
太…以至于不能做某事be+ too+ adj.+ to do sth.
对……产生兴趣become interested in
总计;总数in total=in all
历史上 in history
……方面的专家an expert on/at/in…
为……而战fight for…
为反对……而战 fight against…
提供帮助offer to help
被认为是……be regarded as…
从……退休retire from…
二、词形转换
responsibility (n.) -- responsible (adj.)
piano (n.) -- pianist (n.)
prodigious (adj.) -- prodigy (n.)
stun (n.) -- stunning (adj.)
west (n.) -- western (adj.)
classic (n.) -- classical (adj.)
music (n.) -- musical (adj.)
compete (v.) -- competition (n.)
succeed (v.) -- success (n.) -- successful (adj.)
sudden (adj.) -- suddenly (adv.)
perform (v.) -- performance (n.)
encouragement (n.) -- encourage (v.)
talent (n.) -- talented (adj.)
invent (v.) -- inventor (n.) -- invention (n.)
curiosity (n.) -- curious (adj.)
nature (n.) -- natural (adj.) -- naturally (a
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