Driver Eye State Classification Based on Cooccurrence Matrix of Oriented Gradients英文文献资料.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Advances in Mechanical Engineering Article ID 707106 Research Article Driver Eye State Classification Based on Cooccurrence Matrix of Oriented Gradients Bo Zhang, Wenjun Wang, and Bo Cheng State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China Correspondence should be addressed to Bo Cheng; chengbo@ Received 19 August 2014; Accepted 4 November 2014 Academic Editor: Hongwei Guo Copyright © Bo Zhang et al. his is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Accurate detection of driver’s eye state by computer vision is critical to driver drowsiness monitoring. he histogram of oriented gradients (HOG) is commonly used as descriptive feature of eye image for state classiication. However, HOG oten sufers from the limit of local gradient information. his paper proposes a new HOG-like feature of eye image, called cooccurrence matrix of oriented gradients (CMOG), for the purpose of more efectively classifying the eye state. By introducing the cooccurrence matrix, the CMOG enhances the ability of describing global gradient information of eye images. he ZJU eye blink database is used as the baseline images for performance comparison. he classiication results show that the accuracy of CMOG reaches up to 95.9% in comparison with 91.9% by HOG under this database. 1. Introduction important factor in this kind of methods. Many types of features from eye images have been proposed by nowadays he driver eye state, that is, opening