黑龙江次生林主要组成树种光合能力与叶片含氮量研究-东北林业大学.pdf

25　 3　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2005　7 Vol. 25　No. 3　　　　　　　　　　　　BULLETIN OF BOTAN ICAL RESEARCH July, 　2005 1 2 范　晶 　张玉红 (1. , 　150080) (2. , 　150040) 　　以黑龙江省次生林主要组成树种蒙古栎、白桦、水曲柳、山杨、胡桃楸、黄波罗为 究对 象, 测定自然状态下这 个树种的光合能力, 并分析光合能力与叶片含氮量之间的关系。 究结 果表明,树种的光合能力存在明显的季节变化,不同树种间的光合能力、光合潜力存在差异。生长 季中, 胡桃楸具有最高的光合能力最大值,白桦具有最高的年平均光合能力,蒙古栎具有最大的光 合潜力。蒙古栎叶片含氮量与光合能力线性正相关 (r=0. 97),白桦、水曲柳叶片含氮量与光合能 力呈二次曲线相关(r=0. 1, r=0. 51)。 　光合能力;光合潜力;叶片含氮量;季节变化 Study on photosynthetic capacity and leaf n itrogen content of m ain secondary fores-t form ing spec ies in H eilongjiang P rov ince 1 2 FAN Jing 　ZHANG Yu-Hong (1. College of Agriculture, H eilongjiang University, H arb in　150080) (2. Key Laboratory of Forest Plan t Ecology ofM inistry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, H arbin　150040) Ab stract　In the natural environmen,t the photosynthetic rate w ere studied and the relationships be- wt een the photosynthetic capacity and N content in the leaf w ere analyzed in main secondary fores-t form ing species of Heilongjiang Province (Quercus mongo lica, B etu la p la typ hy lla, P op u lus david iana, F rax inus m andshurica, J ug lans m andshurica, p hellod endron am urense ). The results showed that the seasonal changes of the photosynthetic capacity were obviousw hile the photosynthetic rate potential in the specieswere differen.t In grow ing period, the photosynthetic capacity ofJ ug lans mandshurica w as the greates,t annual average photosynthetic capacity ofB etu la p la typ hy lla w as the greates,t and the pho- tosynthetic potential ofQuercus m ongo lica