【高考英语】高中英语语法之it的用法模版课件.pptVIP

* The use of “it”(I) 1.It’s a small world after all. 3.It’s a fine day,isn’t it? 2.A bird landed on the tree.It’s singing. 4.What time is it? It’s seven o’clock. 5.The baby is crying.It might be hungry. this/that I.人称代词 a.用作人称代词，代替前文提到过的事物，以避免重复: b.也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子): 2.非人称代词 有时并不指具体的东西，可指天气、时间、距离、环境等 It was very quiet in the café.It is half an hour’s walk to the city. 3.指示代词 指代this或that This is your pen, isn’t it? What’s that on the desk? I guess it might be a robot. It is obvious that going for sports will do a lot of good to your health. It’s a pity that the Chinese team doesn’t attend the World Cup in South Africa this year. 4. it作形式主语(Preparatory Subject) 代替不定式，动名词或从句所表示的真正主语。 People believed that the man did’t tell a lie. It’s believed that the man did’t tell a lie. The two sides are said to have reached an agreement. It’s said that the two sides have reached an agreement. The sword has been proved to date from Qin Dynasty. It has been proved that the sword dated from Qin Dynasty. How early man was able to construct Stonehenge is a mystery. It’s a mystery how early man was able to construct Stonehenge. it作形式主语的句型常见的有： It is clear ( obvious， true， possible， certain....) that It is said (reported，believed....) that ... It is suggested ( ordered /demanded/insisted/ commanded... ) that ...从句用虚拟语气 It is a pity ( shame/duty/fact/honor/no surprise... ) that ... It happens (seems， looks， appears ) that... . It doesn’t matter( no wonder…)+wh-/how-clause It takes sb. ... to do sth… It is no good (use ) doing sth… It looks ( seems ) as if ... 归纳 5.作形式宾语( Preparatory Subject ) 为了记忆方便我们把该句型总结为6123结构。  6指主句中常用的动词：think,believe,make,find, consider,feel； 1指的是形式宾语it； 　 2指的是宾补的两种形式：形容词或名词； 3指的是真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语，动名词短语 或从句。 We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. 　 He felt it important learning English well. 　 They found it difficult t