北师大版高中英语模块五Unit 13 词汇学习.doc

PAGE 5 Unit 13 Warm-up Lesson 1 ★知识集释 课后词汇讲解 Learning to learn 1. gain n.获得；收益；增益 v.获得；到达；增加；获利；(钟、表等)走得快 No pain, no gain. 不劳则无获。 I gained my experience. 我获得了经验。 This clock neither gains nor loses. 这钟不快不慢。 2. strength n.力气；强度；力量；长处 I have hardly enough strength left to move my feet. 我连移动双脚的力气都几乎没有了。 What strengths and weaknesses did you find in her? 你在她身上发现了什么优点和缺点? 3. concentrate on = focus on = keep one’s mind on集中于，专注于 You should concentrate on your study. 4. associate with 与…相联系，与 ...交往 They prefer to associate with young people.他们更喜欢和年轻人交往。 Through science we’ve got the idea of associating progress with the future. 通过科学，我们已有了将进步和未来联系起来的观念。 Warm up 1. add vt. vi. 加，增加，添加；补充，又说 Add the milk to the flour, and then mix in three eggs. 往面粉里加牛奶，再拌入三个鸡蛋。 I should like to add that we are pleased with the result. 我想补充一句，我们对这个结果感到高兴。 addition n.[C，U]（添）加，加法；增加物 A bottle of wine would make a pleasant addition to the meal. 要是再有一瓶葡萄酒这顿饭可就锦上添花了。 词组 add…to… 把……添加到……上 add to (= increase) 增加，增添（无被动语态） add up 把……加起来，合计；（口）有道理，讲得通 add up to (= amount to ) 总计为，等于 in addition (= as well) 又，另外（相当于连接副词） in addition to (= besides) 除……之外（还有）（用作复合介词，后接n./pron./v.—ing） Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 All the money I owe you adds up to 50. In addition to French, he has to study Japanese. 除了法语外，他还得学日语。 2. expression n.[C]表情；[C，U]表达（能力） Mary looked at the picture with an expression of surprise. 玛丽惊讶地看着这幅图片。 词组 beyond expression 无法形容/表达 give expression to 表现出，表达出 express vt.表示，表达 Tom’s astonishment was beyond expression. 汤姆的惊讶是无法形容的。 John seldom gives expression to his feelings. 约翰很少表露自己的感情。 Let’s express our warmest welcome to you. 让我们向你表示最热列的欢迎。 Lesson 1 1. gifted adj.有天赋的，有才华的 She is a naturally gifted sportswoman. 她是一名具有天赋的女运动员。 知识拓展 gift n. [C]礼物，赠品；天才，天赋；极容易做的事，极便宜的东西 vt.赠送 have a gift for. . . 有……的天赋 be gifted in 在……方面有天赋 Some people think Susan Boyle has a gift for music. 有些人认为苏珊大妈有音乐天赋。 At five dollars, it is a gift! 只卖五美元，那真是便宜！ Lang Lang is h