2018年高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 The Renaissance No Drugs讲义 外研版必修2.pptVIP

【知识拓展】 ①表示“禁止某人做某事”的短语还有: forbid sb. to do sth. ②表示“阻止某人做某事”的短语: stop/prevent/keep/discourage sb. from doing sth. 第二板块　常考短语句式 1. break into 破门而入; 强行闯入; 突然……起来 break away from　　　突然逃脱; 脱离 break in 打断; 插嘴; 闯入 break out 爆发; 突然发生 break through 突围; 突破; 冲垮 break down (身体)垮掉; (机器)出故障; (化学)分解 break up 破碎; 散开, 解散 【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①One can never be sure that it is not on the point of breaking ___ into action only sure that it will do so sometime. ②Scientists say they are beginning to break _______ in the fight against cancer. out through ③If your car break _____, just sit tight and wait for the police to come along. down 完成句子 ④They were discussing something important ___________________. 他们正在谈论重要的事情, 这时突然一名男子 闯了进来。 when a man broke in ⑤We arrived at work in the morning and found that Somebody ______________ the office during the night. 我们在早晨到达工作地点时发现有人在(前一天)晚上 闯进了办公室。 had broken into 【误区点拨】 　　break in和break into都有“闯入”的意思。break in中的in为副词, 为不及物动词短语, 后不跟宾语; break into中的into为介词, 后要跟宾语。 2. give up 戒除; 放弃; 让给; 停止 give sth. up to　 把……让给(献给)…… give away 泄露(机密); 暴露; 分发(奖品等) give in 屈服, 让步 give in to 屈服于, 向……让步 give off 发出气味、热、光等 give out 用完, 用尽; 分发; 分布 give back 归还 【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①(2016·天津高考)I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to give ___ and insisted she go. ②(2016·四川高考)If you don’t want to read it, give it _____. up back ③(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus __ a passenger. ④(2016·北京高考)Universities have given __ to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home. ⑤I knew that nothing would ever discourage him; he would never give up _______ (want) to be a director. to in wanting Module2　 NoDrugs　 第一板块　重点单词 1. addict n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人; 瘾君子 (1)be/become/get addicted to. . . 　　　　　　　沉迷于……; 热爱……, 迷上…… (2)addictive adj. (药物等)上瘾的 (3)addiction n. 瘾, 入迷, 嗜好 【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①For certain individuals, seeki