2018年高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 The Renaissance Traffic Jam讲义 外研版必修4.pptVIP

Module2　 TrafficJam 第一板块　重点单词 1. permit n. 执照; 许可证; 通行证 vt. vi. 允许; 许可; 容许 (1)permit doing sth. 　　　　 允许做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 (3)permission n. 允许; 许可 ask for permission 请求许可 without permission 未经许可 【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)I was the first Western TV reporter _________(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas. ②Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted _______(cook) in the kitchen. permitted to cook 句型转换 ③If time/weather permits, I will see you after the meeting. =_____________ __________, I will see you after the meeting. Time/Weather permitting 【知识拓展】 permit既可以用于permit doing sth. , 也可用于permit sb. to do sth. 有相同用法的动词还有: ①advise doing sth. 　　　 建议做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 ②allow doing sth. 允许做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ③forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 2. provide vt. 提供; 规定; 准备; 供应 【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans ________(provide). ②First, sport programs can provide youth ____ opportunities to be physically active, which can lead to improved physical health. provided with ③The shade of the forest trees provides a home ___ birds and other species(物种)that depend on the trees’ flowers and fruits. for 【易混辨析】 provide 指为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准备而“供给, 提供”, 可用于provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb. 结构 supply 通常指定期“供应”, 强调替代或补充所需物品, 常用于supply sb. with sth. 或supply sth. to sb. 结构 offer 侧重表示“愿意给予”, 常用于offer sb. sth. 或offer sth. to sb. 结构 3. convenient adj. 方便的; 便利的 (1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 　　　　　　　　　　对于某人来说做某事是方便的 sth. be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来说某事是方便的 (2)convenience n. 方便; 便利 at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 for convenience 为方便起见 【误区点拨】 　　convenient作表语时, 不可用人作主语, 而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you, 而不是when you are convenient。 【即时训练】完成句子 ①(2016·全国卷Ⅲ) ______________________, let’s meet at 8: 30 outside the school gate. 如果你方便的话, 咱们八点半