2018年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe讲义 外研版选修8.pptVIP

Module5　 TheConquestoftheUniverse ;第一板块　重点单词 1. accustomed adj. 习惯的 　　　 ;(2)accustom　　　　 vt. 使……习惯于 accustom oneself/sb. to (doing) sth. 使……习惯于(做)某事;【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①They find themselves working to support the lifestyle __ which they have so quickly become accustomed. ②We’re accustomed to ______(have) one thing in our pocket to do all these things. ;2. acknowledge v. 承认; 认为; 告知收到(信件, 礼物); 感谢 acknowledge sth. /that. . . 　 承认…… acknowledge doing sth. 承认做过某事 acknowledge. . . as/to be. . . 认为……是(常用于被动语态) It is widely/generally/universally acknowledged that. . . 人们广泛/普遍认为……;【即时训练】完成句子 ①_____________________________ Frozen is one of the most successful cartoon movies by Disney. 人们普遍认为《冰雪奇缘》是迪士尼最成功的动画电 影之一。 ②He finally ______________________ the top secret because of his carelessness. 最后他承认由于疏忽泄露了最高机密。;3. consult v. 咨询; 请教 (1)consult with sb. 　　　同某人商量, 与某人协商 consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人征求意见; 向某人请教某事 (2)consult a dictionary/one’s notes 查阅字典/笔记 (3)consultant n. 顾问;【即时训练】完成句子 ①If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better _________________ at once. 如果你对你的健康有任何疑问, 你最好马上咨询你的 医生。;②Why not ___________ Frank? You see, two heads are better than one. 为什么不和Frank商量一下呢? 你知道, 三个臭皮匠 顶个诸葛亮。;【知识拓展】表示“查阅”的词义辨析;4. assume v. 假定, 假设 (1)assume sb. /sth. to be　　假定某人/某物是…… assume that 认为……; 假定…… It is assumed that. . . 人们认为 assuming that 假定/认为……(作状语) (2)assumption n. 假定, 假设;【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①It ____________(assume) that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. ;完成句子 ②_____________ we are facing a challenge in life, we should react positively. 假如我们生活中遇到了挑战, 我们应该做出积极的 反应。;【知识拓展】表示“假设, 假定”, 相当于if的特殊形式: ①Suppose/Supposing that you are the manager of a shop, you are to consider how to manage it well. 假如你是一家商店的经理, 你就要考虑如何将店经营好。 ;②Provided/Providing that you have made some p