2018年秋高中英语选修六：M5P2 Function and Grammar.pptVIP

Do you have any regrets? What is regret? “regret” is a feeling of sadness or disappointment that you have because of something that has happened or something that you have done or not done. For example, we may say: It is with great regret that I accept your resignation. She expressed her regret at the decision. She suffers from a pang / twinge of regret. I have no regrets about leaving Newcastle (= I do not feel sorry about it). What is your greatest regret (= the thing that you are most sorry about doing or not doing)? He gave up teaching in 2001, much to the regret of his students. We may also use the word “wish” to help us express our regrets. I wish I was taller. I wish I hadn’t eaten so much. ‘Where is he now?’ ‘I only wish I knew!’ I wish you wouldn’t leave your clothes all over the floor. She really wished she’d stayed on at college. Read the sentences “I wish…” 1. I wish I had not created this creature. 2. I wish I was on the other side of the world. 3. I wish I could disappear! 4. I wish I had not done this terrible thing. 5. I wish I was dead! present situation present situation present situation past situation past situation Function ●FORM Use the simple form of the verb. The simple form is the infinitive without the to. The simple form of the verb to go is go. The subjunctive is only noticeable in certain forms and tenses. ●USE The Subjunctive is used to emphasize urgency or importance. It is used after certain expressions. Grammar 1. “wish”用在虚拟语气接宾语从句的情况 1) was + prepositional phrases/ adj. 动词的过去时（表示与现在事实相反,从句动词中的动作与主句动作同时发生。） Grammar 2) I wish I had + done (past participle) 3）I wish I could /would + V.+ Object 过去完成时 （表示与过去事实相反,从句 动词中的动作先于主句动作。 ） 情态动词+V(表示将来不太可能实现的愿望) 2. 在动词decide(决定), suggest, propose (建议), demand, desire, require, request(要求), command, order (命令)等后面的宾语从句中要用“ should+动词原形”“should “也可省略。 1) I suggested that he (should) attend the meeting. 2) The workers demanded that the