so that 及so...that等的用法区别(拓展).docVIP

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so that 及so...that等的用法区别(拓展)

PAGE PAGE 4 授课类型 So…that和so that 授课日期及时段 教学内容 So…that和so that的对比 1.so+形容词或副词+that+句子 ...引导结果状语从句,意思是“如此…..以至于” 例如:He is so young that he can’t go to school. 他太小了以至于不能去上学。 Mary’s coat is ____________she likes it very much.玛丽的衣服很漂亮以至于她很喜欢 2. so that可以引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句,意思是“以便”,从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词等;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以” 例如:1)He got up early so that he can catch the early bus. 3) He got up early so that he won’t be late. 2)She bought a digital camera online so that she would save a lot of time. 3)He injured his foot,so that he was unable to play in the match. 请对比下面两个句子: 1)The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apple. 2)The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day. 3)George often told stories that werent true,?so that no one believed him when he tell a true story. 试翻译下列句子: 拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。 男孩太小了以至于不能照顾自己。 这件衣服太贵了以至于我没有买。 3.So that的句型转换:so that引导目的状语从句的时候可以转换为in order that,意思还是“以便”,后面加一个句子,同时也可转换为so as to do sth.或in order to do sth.的句型。要注意,in order that可以放在句首,但是so that不能。 He got up early so that he can catch the early bus. =He got up early in order that he can catch the early bus. =He got up early so as to catch the early bus. =He got up early in order to catch the early bus. 在否定句中可以这样替换: He got up early so that he won’t be late. =He got up early in order that he won’t be late =He got up early so as not to be late. =He got up early in order not to be late. 请同学试着替换这个句子。 She bought a digital camera online so that she would save a lot of time. 4. so…that的句型转换: 1)so…that的句型转换可以用too….to do sth. 来代替,但所表达的意思是“太….而不能’’ The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apple. =The boy is too short to reach the apple. 试转换:He is so young that he can’t go to school. 2)so…that 的句型还可以用not ….enough to do sth. 来代替,意思是“做某事不够….”,注意中间放的形容词一般是so…that句型中形容词的反义词。 The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apple. =The boy is not tall enough to reach the

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