英语人教版九年级全册Unit 9 Grammar Focus 定语从句复习课件.pptVIP

;.;;; 复习目标：;定语从句：是指在复合句中， 修饰 或 的从句. 被定语从句所修饰的名词或代 词叫做“ ”. 引导定语从句的词叫“ ”. ;引导定语从句的关系词;关系词的作用： 1. 引导一个 ； 2. 在从句中代替 ； 3. 在从句中担任某一 。 ;关系代词引导的定语从句： 1. who指人，在从句中做 1)The boys ____are playing soccer are from Class 1. 2)Yesterday I helped an old man ____lost his way. 2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当 ，在口语和 非正式语体中常用who代替，常可省略。 Mr. Liu is the person _____________you talked about. 2) The man ______________you met just now is my friend.;3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语， 做宾语时可省略 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom； 指物时，相当于which。 在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。 1) The people __________come to visit the city are all here. (做主语) 2) Where is the man __________________I saw this morning? (做宾语);;小结： that:既可指 ,也可指 . 作主语, 省略；作宾语, 省略。 which:指 ,作主语, 省略;作宾语, 省略. who:指人，作 ，不能省略； 作 ，可以省略,（常用whom） ***关系代词的使用取决于 。 whose:通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做________;When:表示时间,在定语从句中作_________ 1)I still remember the day _______I first came to school.;关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词 的人称和数要和_________保持一致？ 1)I’m reading a book that/which __about Bill Gates. 2) He is a teacher who/ that________ us Chinese. 3)The boys who ___playing soccer are from Class 1. ;;;;;;Mother is a person _________ we can depend on.;;A: What gift do you want to give your mother? B: I want to give her a CD that/which she can enjoy. And you? A: I want to give her a …that/which…;He is a man who used to be a lawyer（律师）;Dear mother, Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any word that can describe your love. Mother’s Day is coming soon. But I don’t know what I can do for you. I’m busy with the things that every American cares about. So I’ve decided to write you a letter. It seems I never write to yo