英语人教版九年级全册13单元.ppt

;;;;;;;Unit13 We’re trying to save the earth!;noise pollution;1b. Listen and complete the sentences;Points on P97 try to do =try one’s best to do 努力去做某事 be related to… 与……有关 mobile phones 手机 rubbish, litter ,waste 垃圾,废物 the bottom of the river 河底 be full of 充满…… fisherman-fishermen 渔民 government 政府 throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔到河里 ask sb. to do 要求某人干某事 close down the factories 关闭工厂 clean up 打扫 used to be…过去是… play a part in…参与，在……中扮演角色 ;We only have one earth ,we should protect it!; 1. The air is badly polluted because there are __________ on the road these days. 2. Factories that burn coal also _________ the air with a lot of black smoke. 3. There is also too much rubbish and waste. People _______________ things every day. 4. People are also litter in _______ like parks. This is turning beautiful places into ugly places.;;;This is turning beautiful places into ugly ones. turn… into… 把……变成……;2. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything! cost v. 花费；使付出 指花费金钱，主语通常是物。cost的过去式和过去分词均为cost。 ;take, spend, pay cost take，spend，pay和cost都可以表示“花 费”，但它们的用法各有不同。 1) take多表示花费时间，常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.这一句型中，其中it作形式主语。 e.g. It usually takes me 40 minutes to cook the dinner.;2) spend多表示花费时间和金钱，主语通常是人，常用于sb. spend(s) some time / money on sth.和sb. spend(s) some time / money (in) doing sth.两种句型。 e.g. David spent 2,000 yuan on the new machine. My father spends an hour (in) watching the news on TV every day.;3) pay多表示花费金钱，主语通常是人，常用于sb. pay(s) some money for sth.句型。 e.g. Tommy paid 20 yuan for his breakfast yesterday. 4) cost多表示花费金钱，主语通常是物，常用于sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money.句型。 e.g. The new dress cost Linda 88 yuan.;根据句意用take, spend, pay或cost的适当 形式填空。 1. That new car ________?them lots of money. 2. Mona __________ 50 yuan on the books just now. 3. It usually _______? me an hour to do my homework.;4. You should __________? some time practising y