英语人教版九年级全册if引导的条件状语从句 中考英语语法专项复习.pptVIP

Adverbial Clause of Condition if 引导的条件状语从句;If you are happy, what will you do? ;If you become sad, what will you do? ;She will be late.;条件状语从句通常由if或unless(=if not)引导，从句中常用一般时代替将来时，即if或unless后的句子谓语用一般现在时。但是，主句则通常用将来时，情态动词或祈使句。 ; 1. 如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。 If it rains（从句）， I will stay at home. I’ll go with you if you don’t want to go alone（从句）. 2.如果主句含有must, may, can 等情态动词，从句也要用 一般现在时。 If you drive too fast, you may have an accident. You must stop if the traffic is red. 3. 如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。 Don’t go and play football if you don’t finish your homework. Please call me if he comes next Sunday. ; If 引导条状语从句时，从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。;If you are free this weekend, what will you do ?;If you want to get good marks,do what? Don’t do what?;If you have enough pocket money, what will you buy?;Game Rules;Expansion(拓展): if 引导的条件状语从句和if 引导的宾语从句的区分;2. if 在从句中的位置不同;3. 时态要求上有区别;找出下列句子中哪些是if条件状语从句，哪些是if宾语从句;summary;Homework;If you are happy