英语人教版九年级全册习惯用语与固定搭配.ppt

第四部分 习惯用语与固定搭配;像以上这些短语在英语里面被称为习惯用语与固定搭配; 考纲要求：;试题分析;2016年中考单项选择 35.Many young people put mobile games ______ anything else. Thinking little of their normal lives. A. along with B. behind C. before D. in front of 37.Murder and Susan ______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday. A. put off B. fell off C. set off D. kept off 44.-______! Something is falling down from the tall building.-Dear me! its dangerous. A. Look out B. Help yourself C. What a pity D. Shut up ;完形填空;短文填空;2016年;数据分析;习惯用语与固定搭配主要分为动词短语、介词短语、副词短语、名词短语等。这些短语在句子中起相应的作用，而介词短语和动词短语同其他短语比起来不是那么固定，比较灵活，使用的频率比较高。; 动词短语，即动词加小品词（副词和介词统称为小品词）构成的起动词作用的短语，又叫短语动词，是英语学习的难点之一，它的构成主要有下列几种： （1）动词+副词，如：break out等。 （2）动词+介词，如：look into等。 （3）动词+副词+介词，如：look forward to等。 （4）动词+名词+介词，如：take care of等。 （5）动词+形容词+介词，如：be proud of等。;以下是以动词为中心的短语，共归为六大类，希望能对大家有所帮助。;1.动词+副词;2.动词+介词;常见的动词+副词： 动词+away 动词+back 动词+down 动词+out 动词+up 常见的动词+介词： 动词+at 动词+for 动词+from 动词+to 动词+with 动词+of;练习一：动词短语归类;练习二：根据中文意思完成句子 1.那个电话号码太长，你应该把它记下来，否则你会想不起来。 The telephone number is too long. You should ______ ______ ______, or you won’t ______ ______ ______. 2.如果你不把它吃光，就要付钱。 If you don’t ______ ______ ______, you’ll ______ ______ ______. ;3.动词+副词+介词;4.动词+名词+介词;5.动词+形容词+介词; 练习三：根据句意 用恰当的介词填空 We should be strict ______ our work. My parents are strict ______ me. Edision is famous ______ a scientist. France is famous ______ its fine food and wine. ;6.动词+名词/代词; 练习四：请说出下列动词短语在句子中的意思。 1 、pick up A.Mr Black picked up his hat and went out. B. Ill pick you up at your home tomorrow. C. The police picked the thief up as he was leaving the shop. ;come out The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon． Some flowers have begun to come out in early spring． When does the new book come out？ ;练习五：单项选择;（ ）5. I can’t write on. I have ____ ink. A. r