环境工程的专业英语.pptVIP

Carbon dioxide?(CO2) : ? Natural aerobic respiration of living organisms; burning of fossil fuels ????自然有氧呼吸的生物体; 燃烧化石燃料 Sulfur oxides ???(SO2 and SO3) ： Combustion of sulfur-containing coal and oil in homes, industries and power plants; smelting of sulfur-containing ores; volcanic eruptions? 家庭、工厂和发电厂燃烧含硫的煤和石油；冶炼含硫矿石；火山爆发 . The major sources of these pollutants Particulates dust soot and oil : 煤烟粉尘颗粒物和石油 forests fires , wind erosion, and volcanic eruptions; coal burning; farming, mining construction, road building ,and other land-clearing activities; chemical reactions in the atmosphere; dust stirred up by automobiles; automobile exhaust; coal-burning electric power and industrial plants ?? 森林火灾，风蚀，和火山爆发; 燃煤; 农业，采矿工程，道路建设，以及其他土地清理活动; 大气中的化学反应；汽车引发的粉尘 ；汽车尾气；燃煤电力厂房和工业厂房 . The major sources of these pollutants Nitrogen oxides (NO and NO2): High-temperature fuel combustion in motor vehicles and industrial and fossil fuel power plants; lighting 机动车辆高温燃料燃烧，工业和矿物燃料发电厂;照明 Photochemical oxidants ???光化学氧化剂 Sunlight acting on hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides 碳氢化合物和氮氧化物在阳光下反应 . The major sources of these pollutants Hydrocarbons ????碳氢化合物 Incomplete combustion fossil fuels in automobiles and furnaces; evaporation of industrial solvents and oil spills; tobacco smoke; forest fires; plant decay (about 85 percent of emissions ) ?? 不完全燃烧化石燃料的汽车和火炉；蒸发的工业溶剂和石油泄漏；烟草烟雾；森林火灾；植物的腐烂（大约%85的排放） . The major sources of these pollutants Pesticides and herbicides :杀虫剂和除草剂 ?Agriculture; forestry; mosquito?control 农业;林业;蚊虫控制 Asbestos:石棉 Asbestos?mining; spraying?of?fireproofing?insulation?in?buildings; deterioration?of ??brake ??linings ? 石棉开采;防火隔热建筑的喷漆;制动片的变质 Metals and Metal Compounds: ?Mining; industrial?processes;?coal?burning; ?automobile?exhaust. 挖掘；工业生产过程; 燃煤; 汽车尾气 . The major sources of these pollutants Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S): Chemical?industry; petroleum?refining Ammonia (NH3) : Chemical?industry; petroleum?refining 化学工业;石油炼制 Sulfuric Acid (H2SO