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4. entertain vt. (1) 招待,款待 entertain sb. to sth. 请某人吃 entertain sb. with sth. 以…招待某人 (2)使欢乐,使愉快 We were all entertained by his story. entertainment n. 招待,款待,娱乐[U] 娱乐物; This is a serious novel , not an entertainment. 5.divide v. 分;划分;分开 divide sth.(up) into sth. 把某物分开 First he divided it into two; then he divide each into four. divide…between /among sb.分配某物 We’ll have to divide the work between us. divided by 某数除某数 Eight divided by two is four. 分词或分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间,原因,结果,条件,让步的行为方式,伴随状况等。 Grammar: Non-infinitive used as adverbial 1。主语其逻辑必须与句子的主语一致 。 2。 当分词的逻辑主语与主句主语不同时,分词要有自己的主语。 分词作状语 3。 结构四种 doing (主动)/ done(被动) having done (主动 / having been done (被动) 例如 Being a student ,I must study hard. Since I’m a student, I must… While reading the book ,he nodded from time to time. While he was reading the book, he nodded… Not knowing much English ,I found it hard to understand him. Because I didn’t know much English, I… Not having received his letter ,I wrote another one. As I had not received his letter,I wrote… Time permitting, I will finish another lesson. If time permits, I will… Time permitting, 分词的独立主格结构 . Written carefully, your composition is still full of mistakes. Though it has been written carefully, your composition… My car being repaired, I had to take a taxi. Because my car was being repaired, I had to… All the things considered, his proposal is of greater value than yours. If All the things are considered, his proposal is of greater value than yours. The old man sits in his garden, thinking about his past. Every day the old man sits in his garden and thinks about his past. 不定式通常用作目的,结果,原因状语. A special meeting was called to elect a new chairman. Infinitive used as adverbial 常用 in order to; so as to 引导目的状语. Some shops in England have long hours before Christmas in order to attract customers He opened the door only to find that his house had been broken into. 不定式作结果状语常用于too…to; enough to ;so …as to句型. Woul
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