高中英语语法——分词的用法.pptVIP

分词的用法 Verb-ing verb-ed Function as adjectives Function as adverbs v-ing形式作定语 单个的v-ing形式 developing countries = countries that are developing an ordinary-looking house = a house that looks ordinary a puzzling problem = a problem that puzzles somebody *常作前置定语，相当于定语从句 Verb-ing短语 The bottle containing vinegar should be sent to the laboratory. They lived in a house facing south. *常作后置定语，也相当于定语从句 某些情况下，定语不能用v-ing 形式，必须用定语从句。 ? ① 作定语的动词-ing形式表示的动作要与主句谓语的动作同时发生，如两者不能同时发生的话，则需使用定语从句。 昨天来的教授将要给我们作一个讲座。 【误】The professor coming here yesterday will give us a lecture. 【正】The profe