英语人教版九年级全册英语中考复习---主从复合句 张凤.pptVIP

1. Do you know the man under the tree? Sorry. I dont know________. A. how is he B. what is he C. who he is D. where he is 2. Pauls uncle is the man_____taught us math last year. A. where B. which C. who D. when 3. Lucy knew nothing about it _________her sister told her. A.because B.until C.if D.since ;主从复合句; ;A: What is Peter doing now? Do you know?;Kate: Is Mary reading an English book? ;宾语从句三要点;句子的两种语序: 1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序 2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序 宾语从句必须用_________. ;1. 当宾语从句为陈述句时，引导词用___。在口语中常省略，无实义。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. ?? ? ;2. 当宾语从句为一般疑问句时，引导词为__________。___和________在句中的意思是“____”。当从句中含有or not 时，则只能用________例如： I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him.;3. 当宾语从句为____________时，用特殊疑问词作引导词，主要包括连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如： Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I don’t know why the train is late.;???? 1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的意思来使用需要的任何一种时态。????? e.g????? I hear ( that ) Tom has been to Guilin twice .????? I hear ( that ) she will come tomorrow .;2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。????? e.g????? He said ( that ) he would go to Xi’an .????? He said ( that ) he was ill yesterday .?????  3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。????? e.g? ????? He said that the sun is much bigger than the moon .????? The teacher told the students that no news is good news .;练一练;( ) 5. I don’t know when __________. A. will the train leave B. the train will leave C. would the train leave D. the train leave ( ) 6.---We don’t know _____________. ---It is said that he