初一年级英语语法 介词的用法 语法讲解.pptxVIP

Lesson 3 Preposition;介词;在……之间;什么是介词？;介词有什么用？;找出下面短语中的介词，并且试着说出是什么介词。 1. at the cinema, in the hospital __________ 2. write with a pen, go by bus ___________ 3. in summer, on September 1st ___________ 4. by the way, at last, in the end ___________;表示时间的介词;1.at six o’clock, at noon, at that time, at half past three, at mid-night… ________________ 2.on Sunday, on New Year’s Day, on March 21st, on my birthday … _________________ 3. in three days, in a week, in a month, in May, in 1998 … _____________________ 4. in the morning, in the afternoon , in the evening _____________________ 但： on the morning of May 1st 6. in the day = in the ________ ;1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9. A. on B. in C. at 2. The twins were born __ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at 3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning. A. on, in B. at, in C. at, on 4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then have a rest __ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at; in + 时间段 在……之后(内), 多用于将来时 after +时间段 在……之后, 多用于过去时 1). Mr. Brown has gone to Canada. He will be back ___ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2). Our manager came back ___ an hour. A. in B. after C. at; before 在……之前 by 到……时为止, 不迟于…… 1). He won’t come back ___ five . A. before B. after C.by 2). The work must be finished __ Friday. A.at B.by C. after 3). We had three meetings ___ last Friday. A.in B. before C. by ; 表示地点的介词很多，如at, in, on, near, next to, in front of, before, under, behind等，其中最灵活的是at, in和on这三个介词。;at 表示一个点（或小地方）。例如： at Jianning at home at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store in 表示一个范围（或大地方）。例如： in Zhuzhou/China in Class 5 in the park on 表示一个平面。例如： on the 6th floor on the table on the wall;2. They arrived ______ Be