必修3-Unit-5-Canada-“The-True-North”重点词汇与单词.pptVIP

共 103 页 共 103 页 共 103 页 * Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．surround vt.vi.包围，环绕，围绕surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的surroundings n. 环境；周围的事物be surrounded with/by... 被……环绕/包围 共 103 页 * (1) The?earth?is?surrounded?by?a?layer（层）?of?air?called?the atmosphere.? (2) The surrounding villages have been seriously polluted.(3) Everyone?likes to?work?in?pleasant?surroundings.  (4) The?house?is?surrounded?with?trees.? 在地球外面包围着一层空气，叫做大气层。 周围的村庄已经遭到严重的破坏。 人人都喜欢在舒适的环境中工作。 房子周围全是树。 共 103 页 * 2．measure n. 计量制，计量单位，措施 vt.vi.测量，衡量，判定take measures to do sth.采取措施beyond measure 无法估量，极其，非常be measured in 以……来计量/算 共 103 页 * (1)We?must?take?necessary?measures?to?solve?these?problems?one by one.? (2) Sailors?measure?the?depth?of?the?water?in fathoms.(3) His?contributions?to?his country?is?beyond?measure.? (4) Love?cant be?measured?in?money.?  我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决这些问题。 水手们往往用英寻来测量水的深度。 他对祖国的贡献是无法估量的。 感情是不能用金钱来衡量的。 共 103 页 * 3．manage to do 设法成功做manage to do sth.＝ succeed in doing sth. 设法成功做成某事 manage vt.vi.管理；经营；控制；设法manage a shop/factory/business 经营商店/工厂/企业 1)He managed to organize a live concert. ＝He succeeded in organizing a live concert. 他设法成功组织了一次现场直音乐会。 共 103 页 * 4．catch sight of 看见；瞥见sight n. 视力；景象；眼界；见解within/in sight 看得见；在视线内out of sight看不见；在视野之外at the sight of...一看见…就….at first sight 乍一看；第一眼 (1) I?caught?sight?of?him?in?the?crowd. (2) Success?is?in?sight. (3) At?the?sight?of?the?police officers,?they?ran off.? 共 103 页 * 我在人群中看见了他。 成功在即。 一看见那些警官，他们便逃跑了。 飞机飞得越来越高直到看不见了。 乍一看，这是一个愚蠢的问题。 (4) The plane?flew?higher and?higher?until?it?was?out?of?sight. (5) At?first?sight,?it?seems?a?silly?question. (6) Frank fell in love with Mary at first sight. Frank第一眼就爱上了Mary。 共 103 页 * 5．have a gift for 对……有天赋gift n. 礼物；天赋 talent n. 才能；天资have a gift for＝have a talent for  对……有天赋a man of many gifts多才多艺的人gifted adj. 有天赋的；有才华的talented adj. 有天赋的；有才能的a gifted/talented musician 天才的音乐家 共 103 页 * (1) He has a gift/talent for learning languag