课件：if条状语从句语法.ppt

Activity2.Complete the sentences — I want to get high scores. — If __________________________(work hard/ do well) you work hard, you will do well. 1.-how can I remember my friends’ birthdays? -If_______________________________________ (keep a note in your diary / not forget). 2.-It’s late, but I don’t want to go to sleep. -If _______________________________________ (not get enough sleep/ feel tired at school). you keep a note in your diary, you won’t forget. you don’t get enough sleep, you’ll feel tired at school. 3.-I don’t like speaking English outside the classroom. -If_______________________________________ (not practice / not improve). 4.-Should I tell my teacher I don’t understand the homework? -If_______________________________________ (not tell her / she not able to help you). 5.-Is it OK if I watch TV for six hours? -If_______________________________________ (you watch too much / eyes hurt). you don’t practice, you won’t improve. you don’t tell her, she won’t be able to help you. you watch too much TV, your eyes will hurt. if的用法 2.引导条件状语从句：译为“如果，假如” (1) if从句+祈使句 (2) if从句+主句（一般将来时） 1.引导宾语从句：译为“是否”，表示不确定的概念。 I don’t know if your father can come together . Can you tell me if miss your parents ? e.g. If I were you , I would invite him to the party .如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 If he had hurried ,he could have caught the train .如果他抓紧点，他会赶上火车的。 If I were to go abroad ,I would go to America. 如果我出国了，我会去美国。 3.非真实条件句（虚拟语气）：表示不可实现的条件或根本不存在的条件。 从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。 ( ) 6. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow. 　 ─Yes. But if it _______, well visit the museum instead. A. you have/ will rain????? B. you will have/ will rain 　 C. you will have/ rains??? ? D. will you have/ rains ( ) 7. I really dont know if she _______ it when she ________. 　 A. finds/ arrives??? B. finds/ will arrive?? C. will find/ will arrive?? D. will find/ arrives （ ）4. I don’t know if______ tomorrow.