【牛津版】2018学年七年级英语上册：全册词汇与语法基础训练（8套，含答案）.doc

PAGE PAGE Unit 1 This is me 知识精讲 知识精讲 必背词汇 master n. 主人；大师 grade n. 年级 student n. 学生 reading n. 阅读 classmate n. 同班同学 slim adj. 苗条的 over 在……上 classroom n. 教室 dancing n. 跳舞，舞蹈 swimming n. 游泳 age n. 年龄 cute adj. 可爱的；讨人喜欢的 hobby n. 业余爱好 PAGE PAGE 二、重点词汇 1. master noun verb /?mɑ?st?r/ 1). n. a person who is very skilled in a particular job or activity 大师，名家；专家 例句： He was a master of disguise. 他是个伪装大师。 This painting is clearly the work of a master. 这幅画显然是名家的作品。 2). v. to learn how to do something well 精通，掌握 例句： She lived in Italy for several years but never quite mastered the language. 她在意大利住了好几年，但一直没怎么学好意大利语。 He quickly mastered the art of interviewing people. 他很快就掌握了采访的艺术。 2. member noun /?memb?r/ 1). a person, animal, or thing that is part of a group 成员，一分子 例句： The lion is a member of the cat family. 狮子是猫科动物。 Representatives of the member states will be meeting next week. 成员国代表将于下周会晤。 2). a person who joins a group to take part in a particular activity 会员 例句： The parking area is for members only. 停车设施仅供会员使用。 Michael is a member of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. 迈克尔是皇家鸟类保护协会的会员。 3. great adjective /ɡre?t/ 1). large in amount, size, or degree 大量的；巨大的；强烈的 例句： A great many people would agree. 很多人会表示赞同。 I have great sympathy for you. 我对你深表同情。 2). famous, powerful, or important as one of a particular type 卓越的；伟大的；杰出的；重大的 例句： This is one of Rembrandts greatest paintings. 这是伦勃朗最杰出的油画作品之一。 Who do you think is the greatest modern novelist? 你认为谁是最伟大的现代小说家？ 4. over preposition adverb /???v?r/ 1). above or higher than something else, sometimes so that one thing covers the other; above 在…上方 例句： The sign over the door said Exit. 门上方的牌子上写着“出口”。 She held the umbrella over both of us. 她给我们两人都撑着伞。 2). more than 在…以上，多于 例句： Most of the carpets cost/are over $5,000. 大多数地毯都要卖100英镑以上。 Children over the age of twelve (= older than twelve) pay the full price. 12岁以上的孩子必须买全票。 3). adv. (especially of an event) finished （尤指事件）结束的，完毕的 例句： Il