网络信息体系结构讲义.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * 目录分类是信息组织的基本方法 文件组织——硬盘 图书馆-学科体系-图书分类号 浏览/搜索中限定类别 * 目录分类是信息组织的基本方法 文件组织——硬盘 图书馆-学科体系-图书分类号 浏览/搜索中限定类别 * Most commonly used technique for predicting a specific outcome such as response / no-response, high / medium / low-value customer, likely to buy / not buy. * Useful for exploring data and finding natural groupings. Members of a cluster are more like each other than they are like members of a different cluster. Common examples include finding new customer segments, and life sciences discovery. * * * Useful for exploring data and finding natural groupings. Members of a cluster are more like each other than they are like members of a different cluster. Common examples include finding new customer segments, and life sciences discovery. * Termination conditions Several possibilities, e.g., A fixed number of iterations. Doc partition unchanged. Centroid positions don’t change. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * IR实现技术： Ian H. Witten, Alistair Moffat, and Timothy C. Bell. 1999. Managing Gigabytes: Compressing and Indexing Documents and Images. San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann. [MG] Pierre Baldi, Paolo Frasconi and Padhraic Smyth. 2003. Modeling the Internet and the Web:Probabilistic Methods and Algorithms. Wiley. [MIW] Soumen Chakrabarti. 2003. Mining the Web: Discovering Knowledge from Hypertext Data. Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann. [MW] Ricardo Baeza-Yates, Berthier Ribiero-Neto and Berthier Ribeiro-Neto. 1999. Modern Information Retrieval. Addison-Wesley. [MIR] Ian H. Witten, Eibe Frank. 2005. Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques. Elsevier. [DM] 李晓明, 闫宏飞, 王继民. 2005. 搜索引擎原理、技术与系统. 北京: 科学出版社. [SE] · Christopher D. Manning, Prabhakar Raghavan and Hinrich Schütze, 2008.Introduction to Information Retrieval, Cambridge University Press. [IIR] · Pierre Baldi, Paolo Frasconi and Padhraic Smyth. 2003. Modeling the Internet and the Web:Probabilistic Methods and Algorithms. Wiley. [MIW] * One Web ， One Dream 本次课小结 核心问题是：Web时代的